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CETN1_MOUSE
ID   CETN1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         172 AA.
AC   P41209; Q3V119; Q9D9G9; Q9DAL6;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 171.
DE   RecName: Full=Centrin-1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Caltractin;
GN   Name=Cetn1 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1347086}; Synonyms=Calt;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=8218402; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(93)90048-i;
RA   Ogawa K., Shimizu T.;
RT   "cDNA sequence for mouse caltractin.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1216:126-128(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=129/Ola; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=10486202; DOI=10.1006/geno.1999.5880;
RA   Hart P.E., Glantz J.N., Orth J.D., Poynter G.M., Salisbury J.L.;
RT   "Testis-specific murine centrin, Cetn1: genomic characterization and
RT   evidence for retroposition of a gene encoding a centrosome protein.";
RL   Genomics 60:111-120(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PIFO.
RX   PubMed=20643351; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2010.06.005;
RA   Kinzel D., Boldt K., Davis E.E., Burtscher I., Trumbach D., Diplas B.,
RA   Attie-Bitach T., Wurst W., Katsanis N., Ueffing M., Lickert H.;
RT   "Pitchfork regulates primary cilia disassembly and left-right asymmetry.";
RL   Dev. Cell 19:66-77(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=27530713; DOI=10.1038/srep31666;
RA   Oji A., Noda T., Fujihara Y., Miyata H., Kim Y.J., Muto M., Nozawa K.,
RA   Matsumura T., Isotani A., Ikawa M.;
RT   "CRISPR/Cas9 mediated genome editing in ES cells and its application for
RT   chimeric analysis in mice.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 6:31666-31666(2016).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=30120214; DOI=10.1136/jmedgenet-2018-105364;
RA   de Bruijn S.E., Verbakel S.K., de Vrieze E., Kremer H., Cremers F.P.M.,
RA   Hoyng C.B., van den Born L.I., Roosing S.;
RT   "Homozygous variants in KIAA1549, encoding a ciliary protein, are
RT   associated with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 55:705-712(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a fundamental role in microtubule-organizing center
CC       structure and function (By similarity). Plays a role in sperm cilia
CC       formation (PubMed:27530713). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12798,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27530713}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer (By similarity). Interacts with PIFO
CC       (PubMed:20643351). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643351}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing
CC       center, centrosome. Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30120214}. Note=Centrosome of interphase and
CC       mitotic cells. In the retinal photoreceptor cells, localizes at the
CC       connecting cilium, a thin bridge linking the cell body and the light-
CC       sensing outer segment (PubMed:30120214). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30120214}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in testis. Localizes to the caudal
CC       portion of spermatozoa in seminiferous tubule and epididymis
CC       (PubMed:10486202). Expressed in retina photoreceptor cells (at protein
CC       level) (PubMed:30120214). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10486202,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30120214}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: First expressed at 14 days postpartum (dpp).
CC       Levels increase dramatically between 14 dpp and 17 dpp.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10486202}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Binds two moles of calcium per mole of protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the centrin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D16301; BAA03806.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF080591; AAD46390.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK005736; BAB24213.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK005743; BAB24217.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK005837; BAB24266.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK006940; BAB24798.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK015808; BAB29985.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK076986; BAC36550.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK132753; BAE21334.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC048488; AAH48488.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC061155; AAH61155.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS37731.1; -.
DR   PIR; S38531; S38531.
DR   RefSeq; NP_031619.3; NM_007593.5.
DR   PDB; 5D43; X-ray; 2.82 A; A/B=1-172.
DR   PDBsum; 5D43; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41209; -.
DR   SMR; P41209; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000057392; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P41209; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P41209; -.
DR   MaxQB; P41209; -.
DR   PaxDb; P41209; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P41209; -.
DR   PRIDE; P41209; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 280009; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 5901; 282 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 26369; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000062769; ENSMUSP00000057392; ENSMUSG00000050996.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000234003; ENSMUSP00000157153; ENSMUSG00000050996.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000234590; ENSMUSP00000157126; ENSMUSG00000050996.
DR   GeneID; 26369; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:26369; -.
DR   UCSC; uc012aze.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 1068; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1347086; Cetn1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000050996; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0028; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157209; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061288_18_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P41209; -.
DR   OMA; GIQKIFA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1382571at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P41209; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF101141; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-9646399; Aggrephagy.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 26369; 1 hit in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cetn1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P41209; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 18.
DR   RNAct; P41209; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000050996; Expressed in spermatid and 23 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P41209; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005815; C:microtubule organizing center; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032391; C:photoreceptor connecting cilium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031683; F:G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032795; F:heterotrimeric G-protein binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007099; P:centriole replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000278; P:mitotic cell cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006289; P:nucleotide-excision repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00051; EFh; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR029527; CETN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000629; RNA-helicase_DEAD-box_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23050:SF218; PTHR23050:SF218; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13499; EF-hand_7; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell projection;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Metal-binding; Mitosis; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..172
FT                   /note="Centrin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000073560"
FT   DOMAIN          28..63
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          64..99
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          101..136
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          137..172
FT                   /note="EF-hand 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   CONFLICT        95
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 3; BAB24213)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        145
FT                   /note="M -> K (in Ref. 3; BAB24798)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           30..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   STRAND          45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   HELIX           50..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   HELIX           66..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   HELIX           86..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   STRAND          118..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   HELIX           123..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   HELIX           139..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   STRAND          151..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   HELIX           159..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
FT   TURN            170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D43"
SQ   SEQUENCE   172 AA;  19696 MW;  45ABF106F58E4B60 CRC64;
     MASTFRKSNV ASTSYKRKVG PKPELTEDQK QEVREAFDLF DSDGSGTIDV KELKVAMRAL
     GFEPRKEEMK KMISEVDKEA TGKISFNDFL AVMTQKMAEK DTKEEILKAF RLFDDDETGK
     ISFKNLKRVA NELGESLTDE ELQEMIDEAD RDGDGEVNEE EFLKIMKKTN LY
 
 
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