CEX_CONCN
ID CEX_CONCN Reviewed; 30 AA.
AC P58928;
DT 26-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-MAR-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=Conotoxin CcTx;
DE AltName: Full=Excitotoxin CcTx;
OS Conus consors (Singed cone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC Caenogastropoda; Neogastropoda; Conoidea; Conidae; Conus; Pionoconus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=101297;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, HYDROXYLATION AT PRO-2; PRO-17 AND PRO-22, AND
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=10510177; DOI=10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00732.x;
RA Le Gall F., Favreau P., Benoit E., Mattei C., Bouet F., Menou J.-L.,
RA Menez A., Letourneux Y., Molgo J.;
RT "A new conotoxin isolated from Conus consors venom acting selectively on
RT axons and motor nerve terminals through a Na+-dependent mechanism.";
RL Eur. J. Neurosci. 11:3134-3142(1999).
RN [2]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO 7, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT SER-7.
RX PubMed=19457347; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2009.01.019;
RA Biass D., Dutertre S., Gerbault A., Menou J.L., Offord R., Favreau P.,
RA Stocklin R.;
RT "Comparative proteomic study of the venom of the piscivorous cone snail
RT Conus consors.";
RL J. Proteomics 72:210-218(2009).
RN [3]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY OF GLYCOSYLATED AND NON-GLYCOSYLATED
RP FORMS.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=22705119; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2012.06.001;
RA Violette A., Biass D., Dutertre S., Koua D., Piquemal D., Pierrat F.,
RA Stocklin R., Favreau P.;
RT "Large-scale discovery of conopeptides and conoproteins in the injectable
RT venom of a fish-hunting cone snail using a combined proteomic and
RT transcriptomic approach.";
RL J. Proteomics 75:5215-5225(2012).
RN [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4B1Q}
RP STRUCTURE BY NMR, MASS SPECTROMETRY, DISULFIDE BONDS, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT
RP SER-7.
RX PubMed=23281027; DOI=10.1002/chem.201202713;
RA Hocking H.G., Gerwig G.J., Dutertre S., Violette A., Favreau P.,
RA Stocklin R., Kamerling J.P., Boelens R.;
RT "Structure of the O-glycosylated conopeptide CcTx from Conus consors
RT venom.";
RL Chemistry 19:870-879(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May specifically activate neuronal voltage-gated sodium
CC channels (Nav) at the resting membrane potential. Causes a marked
CC contraction and extension of the caudal and dorsal fins in fish and
CC noticeable spontaneous contractions of isolated frog neuromuscular
CC preparations. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cysteine framework is IV (CC-C-C-C-C).
CC -!- PTM: O-glycosylated at Ser-7 by a core type 9 glycan, containing both
CC D- and L-galactose units (alpha-L-Galp-(1->4)-alpha-D- GlcpNAc-(1->6)-
CC [alpha-L-Galp-(1->2)-bets-D-Galp-(1->3)-]alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->O)).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23281027}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3223; Method=Electrospray; Note=Non-
CC glycosylated form.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23281027};
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4156; Method=Electrospray; Note=Glycosylated
CC form.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Found in both injectable (milked) (IV) and dissected
CC venom (DV). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19457347}.
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DR PDB; 4B1Q; NMR; -; P=1-30.
DR PDBsum; 4B1Q; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P58928; -.
DR BMRB; P58928; -.
DR SMR; P58928; -.
DR iPTMnet; P58928; -.
DR ConoServer; 1510; CcTx.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0017080; F:sodium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW Hydroxylation; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW Presynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT PEPTIDE 1..30
FT /note="Conotoxin CcTx"
FT /id="PRO_0000044514"
FT MOD_RES 2
FT /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177"
FT MOD_RES 17
FT /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177"
FT MOD_RES 22
FT /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10510177"
FT CARBOHYD 7
FT /note="O-linked (HexNAc...) serine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19457347,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:23281027"
FT DISULFID 12..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23281027,
FT ECO:0007744|PDB:4B1Q"
FT DISULFID 13..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23281027,
FT ECO:0007744|PDB:4B1Q"
FT DISULFID 24..30
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23281027,
FT ECO:0007744|PDB:4B1Q"
FT HELIX 23..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4B1Q"
SQ SEQUENCE 30 AA; 3184 MW; AD8E9CC5ABB0E065 CRC64;
APWLVPSQIT TCCGYNPGTM CPSCMCTNTC