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CFA43_MOUSE
ID   CFA43_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1682 AA.
AC   E9Q7R9;
DT   10-OCT-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 43 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28552195};
GN   Name=Cfap43 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28552195, ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1289258};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=28552195; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.04.012;
RA   Tang S., Wang X., Li W., Yang X., Li Z., Liu W., Li C., Zhu Z., Wang L.,
RA   Wang J., Zhang L., Sun X., Zhi E., Wang H., Li H., Jin L., Luo Y., Wang J.,
RA   Yang S., Zhang F.;
RT   "Biallelic mutations in CFAP43 and CFAP44 cause male infertility with
RT   multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 100:854-864(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=29449551; DOI=10.1038/s41467-017-02792-7;
RA   Coutton C., Vargas A.S., Amiri-Yekta A., Kherraf Z.E., Ben Mustapha S.F.,
RA   Le Tanno P., Wambergue-Legrand C., Karaouzene T., Martinez G., Crouzy S.,
RA   Daneshipour A., Hosseini S.H., Mitchell V., Halouani L., Marrakchi O.,
RA   Makni M., Latrous H., Kharouf M., Deleuze J.F., Boland A., Hennebicq S.,
RA   Satre V., Jouk P.S., Thierry-Mieg N., Conne B., Dacheux D., Landrein N.,
RA   Schmitt A., Stouvenel L., Lores P., El Khouri E., Bottari S.P., Faure J.,
RA   Wolf J.P., Pernet-Gallay K., Escoffier J., Gourabi H., Robinson D.R.,
RA   Nef S., Dulioust E., Zouari R., Bonhivers M., Toure A., Arnoult C.,
RA   Ray P.F.;
RT   "Mutations in CFAP43 and CFAP44 cause male infertility and flagellum
RT   defects in Trypanosoma and human.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 9:686-686(2018).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=31884020; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.12.010;
RA   Rachev E., Schuster-Gossler K., Fuhl F., Ott T., Tveriakhina L.,
RA   Beckers A., Hegermann J., Boldt K., Mai M., Kremmer E., Ueffing M.,
RA   Blum M., Gossler A.;
RT   "CFAP43 modulates ciliary beating in mouse and Xenopus.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 459:109-125(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Flagellar protein involved in sperm flagellum axoneme
CC       organization and function (PubMed:28552195, PubMed:29449551,
CC       PubMed:31884020). Involved in the regulation of the beating frequency
CC       of motile cilia on the epithelial cells of the respiratory tract
CC       (PubMed:31884020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28552195,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29449551}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium, flagellum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q57WH1}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, flagellum
CC       axoneme {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q57WH1}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium
CC       axoneme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31884020}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in testis (PubMed:28552195). Expressed in
CC       the lung, brain, oviduct and nasal cavity (PubMed:31884020).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28552195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31884020}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: During embryonic development, detected in the
CC       left-right organizer at 8.25 dpc and in 17.5 dpc embryos, detected in
CC       epithelial cells lining the respiratory tract, brain ependymal cells
CC       and the choroid plexus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31884020}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mice are viable and show no malformations.
CC       However, homozygous males exhibit complete male sterility due to severe
CC       defects in sperm mobility. Sperm from mutant mice exhibits
CC       teratozoospermia characterized by short, thick, and coiled flagella and
CC       sperm axonemal defects. Females are fertile and give litters of normal
CC       size (PubMed:28552195, PubMed:29449551, PubMed:31884020). Mice display
CC       early onset hydrocephalus and severe mucus accumulation in the nasal
CC       cavity (PubMed:31884020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28552195,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29449551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31884020}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CFAP43 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC126679; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC131719; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS57146.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_081835.2; NM_027559.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000125007; -.
DR   iPTMnet; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   MaxQB; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   PaxDb; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   PRIDE; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 318422; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 77712; 4 antibodies from 4 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000160247; ENSMUSP00000125007; ENSMUSG00000044948.
DR   GeneID; 100048534; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:100048534; -.
DR   UCSC; uc012bnf.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 80217; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1289258; Cfap43.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000044948; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQ39; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000064714; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000937_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   OMA; LLNMDQF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 555110at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; E9Q7R9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF326434; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 100048534; 2 hits in 57 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cfap43; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:E9Q7R9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 19.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000044948; Expressed in spermatid and 68 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; E9Q7R9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; E9Q7R9; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0097729; C:9+2 motile cilium; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0007420; P:brain development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0090660; P:cerebrospinal fluid circulation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003351; P:epithelial cilium movement involved in extracellular fluid movement; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051649; P:establishment of localization in cell; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030317; P:flagellated sperm motility; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044458; P:motile cilium assembly; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0120197; P:mucociliary clearance; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003356; P:regulation of cilium beat frequency; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007288; P:sperm axoneme assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR039692; CFAP43.
DR   InterPro; IPR011044; Quino_amine_DH_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14885:SF1; PTHR14885:SF1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50969; SSF50969; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Differentiation; Flagellum; Reference proteome; Repeat; Spermatogenesis;
KW   WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1682
FT                   /note="Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 43"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445512"
FT   REPEAT          168..207
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          262..305
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          315..354
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          358..397
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          488..527
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          697..738
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          767..790
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          926..960
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          1171..1223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        772..790
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1682 AA;  193426 MW;  14A6C6A6835E7CA7 CRC64;
     MSQDPERDDV TASATASASA SAPASASAHY SGSSLSVRWV QGFPSQNVHF VNDQTICYPS
     GNFVIFINLE TKKKTVLQCI NGIVGVMATN VPSEVVAFSD RRFKPVIYIY SFPSLTRKNK
     LKGDILLDYT LLCFSYCGTY LASYSSLPEF ELALWNWEAS AILCKKSNPG MDVSQMSFNP
     MNWHQMCLSS SSAMSVWTIE RSNQEHHFRI RSVKLPLEDA TFLNEPDMLF PTTLPKDLIY
     GPVLPLSAIA GLVGEEAETF RPKDDIYPLL HPTMHCWTPS SDLYVGCEEG HLLMINTETL
     KVTVLQKAEE FPLPDGAPLI NPLTLVYQKD GILASGIDGV IYSFIIKDSK YQVKTFLEFD
     GPVTHLVFSP SYKMLLIQTD KGSVYIYTFG AEMPLDKLLD ACDGKVQAVS FITPGTKYFL
     TLTSSGEVST VSLEDCNCTS RIFLKTQATA LACSPSSPTA AVGTVDGYVY FLNILDVESP
     QMIHQAFLSQ SPVKIVTYDQ RGIFLLVGTE EGNIFVIDAR PSKSFQIFGF TETGKDILQI
     STVSVMESDV VEVLVLYPLP DMGRSRLEYF TLPVMLPEVV PENFSDERGR LKDDLTHKYL
     YEVEHTLSSA VLGFTGSKIF GFCSQVPYIC SYVMPVKEHT GVLVLKPHQK VQSKQYGSGT
     IYLSSHGLWL MTIAKCGILC IRDMFSMETF VRCRSHSHQG RGIQNMKMSL DGQHILVNGK
     DDNTLVCLKW KRLGANIASE IFEHSRPLVL HLSQTVESES VYLALSREST NEQQEETTES
     QKHLNSDSSE EEAVIDHKMI PWIQQKMEEA IKKEVRIFSP RRKEIKRGIK ELAQVIAMMM
     EENEKVDIIA KLDEQEFCLD ADELERLHDE CEEEVAKIRK DVEMHNLAQS YLTELIKEEC
     WNSMAVKGRA LKCFHIPYVV DNFPMKERTE EELQELSKVM QQKKTEIECL KLRKEIVEVQ
     ATTTIAKKHH EEEEEEEEDE ERTIKTTSLP NYLLGSLSTD FGADTSLLTS QLDLHSREEK
     INQIILLKDI IYNIKRNFNS EFDAAYKQKE IEIARVKEKN VRIAEIISDL ELEETVWQPV
     FEDSEKPERA LVVEDDEISF KKYIAPWQRA KIKEVVSTYE MERLQQARIS DERQRGLMDM
     MGGVLEVKKE DILRMVIPQP PFMAKADALW SEDERKQFKE YEKKVKELNE ERDKYRKSLE
     AELKKLQNSI QESTQNFDDH LKRLFERRVK AEMVINQEEL KINNIIFSLL LDEELSSREQ
     FLNNYLLKKQ EEKTKTAEAI QKAREDLDVF KEHHDMLVAE DKILDRSFKK EFSDILGHQV
     DVLYKLFKRR PRVHKQKTQA DVTSLVPYGE RPGSAKLNKE NLAQLMKSMD ELDNINNMPE
     GLDPSVWEHF CSTRRAKVEN EYKVKQKAAC LLEMTTFLRK RMEEDDVVHH EIEKVFHELI
     RLQDEKVRFQ VNLTVQILLK QGQVELENFQ LMLEYSDAIL INKNIIEDLN SVIRTQGQKK
     VASMMESKEV HKGIYQIEWE HKKMEMEMED LNQRAWDIEM LFFSRDRQKY LNEPNYENVI
     AIQIGIMEQT ISVIDKTHKK NVENCKKLLK KLGKYSNQKD VANYTLSCNL REELVAVSER
     QDICNEIGSK LTCEKIARER YDNQLKQQKL LNISKQQAEQ ISILQAEVER LRMKTFPALI
     PM
 
 
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