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CFA45_MOUSE
ID   CFA45_MOUSE             Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   Q9D9U9;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 45 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33139725};
DE   AltName: Full=Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 19;
DE   AltName: Full=Nasopharyngeal epithelium-specific protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072};
GN   Name=Cfap45;
GN   Synonyms=Ccdc19 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072},
GN   Nesg1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB24596.1};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB24596.1};
RC   TISSUE=Testis {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB24596.1};
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAI50930.1};
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=33139725; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-19113-0;
RA   Dougherty G.W., Mizuno K., Noethe-Menchen T., Ikawa Y., Boldt K.,
RA   Ta-Shma A., Aprea I., Minegishi K., Pang Y.P., Pennekamp P., Loges N.T.,
RA   Raidt J., Hjeij R., Wallmeier J., Mussaffi H., Perles Z., Elpeleg O.,
RA   Rabert F., Shiratori H., Letteboer S.J., Horn N., Young S., Struenker T.,
RA   Stumme F., Werner C., Olbrich H., Takaoka K., Ide T., Twan W.K.,
RA   Biebach L., Grosse-Onnebrink J., Klinkenbusch J.A., Praveen K.,
RA   Bracht D.C., Hoeben I.M., Junger K., Guetzlaff J., Cindric S., Aviram M.,
RA   Kaiser T., Memari Y., Dzeja P.P., Dworniczak B., Ueffing M., Roepman R.,
RA   Bartscherer K., Katsanis N., Davis E.E., Amirav I., Hamada H., Omran H.;
RT   "CFAP45 deficiency causes situs abnormalities and asthenospermia by
RT   disrupting an axonemal adenine nucleotide homeostasis module.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:5520-5520(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Microtubule inner protein (MIP) part of the dynein-decorated
CC       doublet microtubules (DMTs) in cilia axoneme, which is required for
CC       motile cilia beating (By similarity). It is an AMP-binding protein that
CC       may facilitate dynein ATPase-dependent ciliary and flagellar beating
CC       via adenine nucleotide homeostasis. May function as a donor of AMP to
CC       AK8 and hence promote ADP production (PubMed:33139725).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LN4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139725}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with AK8; dimerization with AK8 may create a cavity
CC       at the interface of the dimer that can accommodate AMP (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with CFAP52 (By similarity). Interacts with ENKUR (By
CC       similarity). Directly interacts with DNALI1 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with DNAH11 (By similarity). Interacts with DNAI1 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL16}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139725}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, flagellum
CC       axoneme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139725}. Note=Located in the proximal
CC       region of respiratory cilia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139725}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in respiratory cells and in sperm (at
CC       protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139725}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Knockout animals display left-right asymmetry
CC       abnormalities, including situs inversus totalis. Nodal cilia rotational
CC       speed is reduced compared to heterozyous littermates. Mutant males also
CC       exhibit asthenospermia and are infertile.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139725}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CFAP45 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK006449; BAB24596.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC150929; AAI50930.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC151048; AAI51049.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC151055; AAI51056.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS48447.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_082248.1; NM_027972.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000083057; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 333100; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34262; 152 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000085894; ENSMUSP00000083057; ENSMUSG00000026546.
DR   GeneID; 71870; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:71870; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007dqq.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 25790; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1919120; Cfap45.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000026546; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPRZ; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111174; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026959_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   OMA; MRENCLP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1428717at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9D9U9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF327685; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 71870; 1 hit in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cfap45; mouse.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q9D9U9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000026546; Expressed in spermatid and 77 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9D9U9; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0097728; C:9+0 motile cilium; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0097729; C:9+2 motile cilium; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005879; C:axonemal microtubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0090660; P:cerebrospinal fluid circulation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060287; P:epithelial cilium movement involved in determination of left/right asymmetry; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061966; P:establishment of left/right asymmetry; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030317; P:flagellated sperm motility; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060296; P:regulation of cilium beat frequency involved in ciliary motility; IMP:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR033253; CFAP45.
DR   InterPro; IPR043597; TPH_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15504; PTHR15504; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13868; TPH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Flagellum;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..551
FT                   /note="Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 45"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454202"
FT   REGION          1..52
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          232..256
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          385..415
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          276..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  65826 MW;  6FA1D798D877977E CRC64;
     MPLRPGDASS SASTASNRSR TRTRYRTKAM NSEVDESLFG GVKPSSQGKS DSPIVVIHDK
     HAIRKTLSAL GLEHKTETIQ LITRDMVREL IVPTEDPSGE SLIISPEEFE RIKWASQVLT
     KEELNAREQA LKKEKEGILE AVTIRKKIMK QKEMTWNNNK KLSDLEEVAR ERAQNLLQRA
     DKLRMEQEEE LKDMSKIILN AKCHAIRDAQ ILEKQQIQKE LDEEERRLDH MMEIDRRESL
     QRQEDRERKR REERVRGKRH IVEQIKKNEE ERSLQAEHRE QEKEQMLAYL DRLQEEDLQD
     LERRHQEKLK MQAEIKRIND ENQRQKAEML AQERLADQMV MEFTKKKMAR EAEYEAEQEK
     IRREKEKEIA RLRALQEKAQ DYQAEQDALR AKRNQEVADR EWRRKEKENA QKKIETEEKL
     RKSRLEQVAF KEHTLAVQVQ RDRDEFERIL RAQREQIERE KQEQEKKAKG CLQHANELRR
     QVRENQQKHV QNRLATFEEG RRLKEEAEKR RERIEDIKKQ KLEELRATGL PEKYCIEVER
     KANILPATSV N
 
 
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