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CFA65_MOUSE
ID   CFA65_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1847 AA.
AC   Q3V0B4;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 65 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 108 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2444274};
GN   Name=Cfap65 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZU64};
GN   Synonyms=Ccdc108 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2444274};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=31571197; DOI=10.1111/cge.13644;
RA   Zhang X., Shen Y., Wang X., Yuan G., Zhang C., Yang Y.;
RT   "A novel homozygous CFAP65 mutation in humans causes male infertility with
RT   multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella.";
RL   Clin. Genet. 96:541-548(2019).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=31413122; DOI=10.1136/jmedgenet-2019-106031;
RA   Wang W., Tu C., Nie H., Meng L., Li Y., Yuan S., Zhang Q., Du J., Wang J.,
RA   Gong F., Fan L., Lu G.X., Lin G., Tan Y.Q.;
RT   "Biallelic mutations in CFAP65 lead to severe asthenoteratospermia due to
RT   acrosome hypoplasia and flagellum malformations.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 56:750-757(2019).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=31501240; DOI=10.1136/jmedgenet-2019-106344;
RA   Li W., Wu H., Li F., Tian S., Kherraf Z.E., Zhang J., Ni X., Lv M., Liu C.,
RA   Tan Q., Shen Y., Amiri-Yekta A., Cazin C., Zhang J., Liu W., Zheng Y.,
RA   Cheng H., Wu Y., Wang J., Gao Y., Chen Y., Zha X., Jin L., Liu M., He X.,
RA   Ray P.F., Cao Y., Zhang F.;
RT   "Biallelic mutations in CFAP65 cause male infertility with multiple
RT   morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella in humans and mice.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 57:89-95(2020).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CFAP47.
RX   PubMed=33472045; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2021.01.002;
RA   Liu C., Tu C., Wang L., Wu H., Houston B.J., Mastrorosa F.K., Zhang W.,
RA   Shen Y., Wang J., Tian S., Meng L., Cong J., Yang S., Jiang Y., Tang S.,
RA   Zeng Y., Lv M., Lin G., Li J., Saiyin H., He X., Jin L., Toure A.,
RA   Ray P.F., Veltman J.A., Shi Q., O'Bryan M.K., Cao Y., Tan Y.Q., Zhang F.;
RT   "Deleterious variants in X-linked CFAP47 induce asthenoteratozoospermia and
RT   primary male infertility.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 108:309-323(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in flagellar formation and sperm motility.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31501240}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CFAP47. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33472045}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium, flagellum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31571197}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZU64}; Single-pass type I membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31571197}.
CC       Note=Expressed in the cytoplasm of the spermatogonia, round spermatids,
CC       early elongating spermatids and late elongating spermatids and in the
CC       flagella of epididymal spermatozoa. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31571197}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominatly expressed in testis (PubMed:31571197).
CC       Highly expressed in round and elongating spermatids (PubMed:31571197,
CC       PubMed:31413122). Expressed also in certain ciliated organs, such as
CC       the brain, lung and kidney (PubMed:31413122).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31413122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31571197}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Begins to be significantly expressed at postnatal
CC       day 15, reachs a peak at postnatal day 22 and then maintains stable
CC       expression level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31413122,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31571197}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deficient male are infertile whereas female
CC       mutants could give birth. Deficient male show severe morphological
CC       abnormalities of the sperm flagella. The majority of spermatozoa
CC       display absent or short flagella and the flagellar axoneme is
CC       completely disorganised. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31501240}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CFAP65 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK133278; BAE21590.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS15060.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001034584.1; NM_001039495.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006496053.1; XM_006495990.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000092440; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 281392; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34298; 43 antibodies from 10 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000094844; ENSMUSP00000092440; ENSMUSG00000047021.
DR   GeneID; 241116; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:241116; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007bnj.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 255101; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2444274; Cfap65.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000047021; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSJW; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00430000031142; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000944_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   OMA; ASFYSMD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1127899at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3V0B4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329056; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 241116; 1 hit in 76 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Ccdc108; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q3V0B4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q3V0B4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000047021; Expressed in spermatocyte and 43 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q3V0B4; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0002080; C:acrosomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0001669; C:acrosomal vesicle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036126; C:sperm flagellum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097225; C:sperm midpiece; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030317; P:flagellated sperm motility; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007288; P:sperm axoneme assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 10.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cilium; Cilium biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Flagellum; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..1847
FT                   /note="Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 65"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000288806"
FT   TRANSMEM        112..132
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          805..914
FT                   /note="MSP"
FT   REGION          1668..1721
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          1457..1483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1670..1687
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1688..1716
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1847 AA;  209134 MW;  755F08500CA9F879 CRC64;
     MLIQKNQCHI TRTRENCDCT MNTVNEDLCL SASTLGSSSV TTQLVDPLDR KICLIRRQND
     VKKRVIWGIE VAEKLHWKGW ELGKETTRTL VLKNLSLKTQ KMKYRPPKTK FFFTIIPQPI
     FLSPGITLTL PIVFRPLEAK EYTDQLWFEK EEGVFCVTLK ATLPCYKLDC PSSLQLPMCA
     LGDTVETWFC LNNVGDLPTF FTWEVPAPFQ ILPTTGLLEP GLGCKIKVTF EPLIAVIHEV
     EALCWYGKGN KQKNSINIQA AAKCAQLLVS IKHKGLEDQD QEGFQKVVHF GYVSVGSVAE
     RQIRLYNPSA VNAPFKIEMA EHVLTKDPSF SCSTSQGIVP PGEKKCLSLF FHPKTLDSRA
     IDYFSIIPSG CATKTLLQVV GFCRGPDAVL QHSCVNFHWV KLGERREQTL WIENQSDCQA
     HFQFDIDCQE SVFSIRPAFG TLAGKTRMTL HCAYQPTHPI ISFRRVACLI HHQDPLFLDL
     IGTCHSDSIK PAILTPQHLT WYRTHLARGL TLYPPDILAA MLKEKKLERD EDGALILPIE
     SLPMQELEDL PDQKYPNIPP MTEYFFDGTR DLAIFPPAVC LEPIDVDFGA CPGPEAPNPV
     PLCLRNYTKG KITVVWTGRS DCPFWVTPVT SDVPPLKSIA LRLYFQPSSP NCLYAVELEA
     FAVYKVLQCY SNIEEDCTVV PSWCLKVRAR GHSYSPALEH HIPHYSLDSP QTFPAVSPGK
     PSYRSLFLVN KGSMLMTFSL APNSSSDITL RPSSGLIGPG AHQVFLISTY PKGTSWRQHI
     FYLNFNFYPQ YLKEVSMQSR EEPLDLKLDT HKSIYFKPTW VGCSSTSNFT FHNPSRLPLQ
     FEWRVSQEHQ KVLAVQPSKG TIHPNENLTL TWIFSPLEEI KYLFRVGIWV WEARQSQKTK
     PQATVHYRIR LVGMGVTGCL SAKPVELDFG NVLVNSQEVK PLVLLNDGNC TLYYRLVLEQ
     HRPKGLHSDP CALEFDHSEG TMPPHSQDTI YLTARPKVRS QYSWTISYCL LSQRAPPTNS
     MDGKKKALCH VSLAAAYPLL SVLDICSMGS TEGITRKHLW HLFSLDTLNS YLARDPTAKE
     LTYKVPTRHS MSRTPPIFTP LKLDFNFGAA PHNALPSVVL LVLKNCGLVP LDWAFLFPSD
     QQLDLDLWVE QEDLNSNELH QMRAEDNSLF SINPKTGSLN PGQEQMVEFT YRHLFVGTDR
     LSVLFKVSHG REILLQFIGV TVKLEQKYVH FTSTIHQFIP VPIGDTLPPR QIYELYNGGS
     VPVTYEVQVS VLSKVQEKNF DHPIFCCLNP KGDIQPGTTA RILWIFSPIE AKTYTVEVPI
     HIIGWNSAVV CFQGVGYDPC VMGDTAPFHS ISSWDSSSIS SRLMVPGQNV FLSQSHISLG
     NIPVQSKCSR LFFLNNISKN ETIVFTWKPR SLDFGEVTVS PMEGEVGPEE GAPILVTLKA
     SVHASFYSID LICKVYQREL MRQYHKELQE WNEEKARQEV EFTITDRKVK RRAYCAAHEP
     PKKYKTLPPI TNQPPLNRPA TWNLKLAKKE TSWPCPQPPV PGLLCLGLTA RAHATDYYLA
     NFFSEFPCHF LYRELPKKKS SKEESKSSEE LPDKKGPVSR QKQQLLVDCL TSIIRGLLED
     KNFHNAVDQN LVEQVPYFCQ FWNEQSARFL AQKSSLYLVP ILSLPPSYEG RKSKEQEEDL
     FGKMPGGQED DEEEEEDEEE AEEEEEEIEE EMSKDEEDID KDAKMTWSGI KVTETSQHSL
     QWQWQQDLKT IIKEETESDE KEAIGRLPAF ANLQEAILEN MIQNILVEAS RGEVVLTSRP
     RIIALPPVSM HRTDNLLQMS QGDVLCSGMQ HPDCLLVSAS SPSNMTT
 
 
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