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CFA91_TRYB2
ID   CFA91_TRYB2             Reviewed;         709 AA.
AC   Q386N1;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 91;
DE   AltName: Full=Flagellar-associated protein 91;
GN   Name=CFAP91; ORFNames=Tb11.02.0354;
OS   Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1).
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Trypanosoma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=185431;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=927/4 GUTat10.1;
RX   PubMed=16020726; DOI=10.1126/science.1112642;
RA   Berriman M., Ghedin E., Hertz-Fowler C., Blandin G., Renauld H.,
RA   Bartholomeu D.C., Lennard N.J., Caler E., Hamlin N.E., Haas B., Bohme U.,
RA   Hannick L., Aslett M.A., Shallom J., Marcello L., Hou L., Wickstead B.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Arrowsmith C., Atkin R.J., Barron A.J., Bringaud F.,
RA   Brooks K., Carrington M., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.J., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L.N., Corton C.H., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Doggett J., Djikeng A.,
RA   Feldblyum T., Field M.C., Fraser A., Goodhead I., Hance Z., Harper D.,
RA   Harris B.R., Hauser H., Hostetler J., Ivens A., Jagels K., Johnson D.,
RA   Johnson J., Jones K., Kerhornou A.X., Koo H., Larke N., Landfear S.,
RA   Larkin C., Leech V., Line A., Lord A., Macleod A., Mooney P.J., Moule S.,
RA   Martin D.M., Morgan G.W., Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Ormond D., Pai G.,
RA   Peacock C.S., Peterson J., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Reitter C., Salzberg S.L., Sanders M., Schobel S., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Simpson A.J., Tallon L., Turner C.M., Tait A., Tivey A.R., Van Aken S.,
RA   Walker D., Wanless D., Wang S., White B., White O., Whitehead S.,
RA   Woodward J., Wortman J., Adams M.D., Embley T.M., Gull K., Ullu E.,
RA   Barry J.D., Fairlamb A.H., Opperdoes F., Barrell B.G., Donelson J.E.,
RA   Hall N., Fraser C.M., Melville S.E., El-Sayed N.M.A.;
RT   "The genome of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei.";
RL   Science 309:416-422(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=32161152; DOI=10.1136/jmedgenet-2019-106775;
RA   Martinez G., Beurois J., Dacheux D., Cazin C., Bidart M., Kherraf Z.E.,
RA   Robinson D.R., Satre V., Le Gac G., Ka C., Gourlaouen I., Fichou Y.,
RA   Petre G., Dulioust E., Zouari R., Thierry-Mieg N., Toure A., Arnoult C.,
RA   Bonhivers M., Ray P., Coutton C.;
RT   "Biallelic variants in MAATS1 encoding CFAP91, a calmodulin-associated and
RT   spoke-associated complex protein, cause severe astheno-teratozoospermia and
RT   male infertility.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 57:708-716(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Axoneme-associated protein involved in flagellum motility and
CC       central pair positioning. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32161152}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, flagellum axoneme
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32161152}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Knockdown of CFAP91 does not affect the cell
CC       morphology and the flagella appears normal in number and length.
CC       However, flagella exhibit an abnormal axoneme with a rotated central
CC       pair complex (CPC) and an impaired flagellar motility.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32161152}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CFAP91 family.
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DR   EMBL; CH464491; EAN79250.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_828362.1; XM_823269.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q386N1; -.
DR   STRING; 5691.EAN79250; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q386N1; -.
DR   GeneID; 3664170; -.
DR   KEGG; tbr:Tb11.02.0354; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:Tb927.11.2790; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRFI; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q386N1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008524; Chromosome 11 Scaffold 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0031514; C:motile cilium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1904158; P:axonemal central apparatus assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060285; P:cilium-dependent cell motility; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003356; P:regulation of cilium beat frequency; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR026720; CFAP91.
DR   InterPro; IPR032840; CFAP91_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22455; PTHR22455; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14738; CFAP91; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Flagellum;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..709
FT                   /note="Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 91"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454111"
FT   REGION          94..116
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          333..360
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          690..709
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        334..348
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   709 AA;  80034 MW;  F4AC595B155CBCC7 CRC64;
     MYYRTQQKPA SVLGANGFTA EVGGRDRVRY FRPPVEVAGV PMRYSGIDTV RFSATAPTTP
     NLPRTFAETR FDRPTSMAAG LVGPPHHLPS LPRRAGAAPP HPVKAKSVKL PPQRTKRVEK
     LASTIGTDGK CDAAMQTVFR ENEAQTLPYT PNYYIPEGGD PNPQVLGLME LHWNEGLPAG
     KEEVELIQRL RRRRAVEASL LDETSKEAKM ENFCKLYDLE VKEREEREQH FENLRKRRLD
     QIHEALQERE RARDELNRQR LEKVKEQRLA NLQRVIEQME SKRVGMGRKA LAEQASKAPA
     AAGRGLYAVD PIETFKRKPD LIQTYARRGT GAVEPQLCTN NGGGSASASP RRDRSRKPLR
     NYRQYDIQPA MLKYEGGIAE LEANKIPKIQ QIAPNAFAAP ENHAINSLPS LYQRREATRV
     VEALEYVHAK IHKSDTPAET IRVLELYRAT PRPQRPDTPT LELEGDVNEA VEESCTLLQR
     LLRGRAVQND FFDGKERCRG LIEELQAASN AKYAERSAEE KQAEAEEKMR EAIADSIGNE
     AQGDIICDTL DYLFHEMTRQ QDLLALEALR HEAEAVRAER EAREAELRAQ ERILHDKEAV
     QYAAYVRAIE DIVECYSHDL YATVAEECAM EEAIEAECQR LEQLPPPTSN ILSDPEVAEN
     LVCDVLDNFV LPAVIDMVRM KPEELDRKAP AAAAAGFRQR SPNEKETKE
 
 
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