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CGT_ORYSI
ID   CGT_ORYSI               Reviewed;         471 AA.
AC   C3W7B0; A1XFD9;
DT   11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-glycosyltransferase CGT {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.4.1.360 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-glucose:2-hydroxyflavanone C-glucosyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19411659};
DE            Short=OsCGT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19411659};
GN   Name=CGT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19411659};
GN   ORFNames=Pi2_C101A51.16 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABC94602.1};
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17073304; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-19-1216;
RA   Zhou B., Qu S., Liu G., Dolan M., Sakai H., Lu G., Bellizzi M., Wang G.L.;
RT   "The eight amino-acid differences within three leucine-rich repeats between
RT   Pi2 and Piz-t resistance proteins determine the resistance specificity to
RT   Magnaporthe grisea.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 19:1216-1228(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=19411659; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.009258;
RA   Brazier-Hicks M., Evans K.M., Gershater M.C., Puschmann H., Steel P.G.,
RA   Edwards R.;
RT   "The C-glycosylation of flavonoids in cereals.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:17926-17934(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: UDP-glucose-dependent glucosyltransferase catalyzing the c-
CC       glucosylation of 2-hydroxyflavanones. Acts preferentially on the
CC       dibenzoylmethane tautomers formed in equilibrium with 2-
CC       hydroxyflavanones. No activity with naringenin or naringenin chalcone.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 3'-hydro-2'-hydroxy-beta-oxodihydrochalcone + UDP-alpha-D-
CC         glucose = a 3'-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-2'-hydroxy-beta-
CC         oxodihydrochalcone + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51504,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142482, ChEBI:CHEBI:142483; EC=2.4.1.360;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51505;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=16.5 uM for 2,5,7-trihydroxyflavanone
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC         KM=8.3 uM for 2',4',6'-trihydroxydihydrochalcone
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC         KM=2.5 uM for 2-hydroxynaringenin {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC         KM=4.78 uM for phoretin {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC         KM=8.0 uM for 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzophenone
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.76 sec(-1) with 2,5,7-trihydroxyflavanone as
CC         substrate. kcat is 3.13 sec(-1) with 2-hydroxynaringenin as
CC         substrate. kcat is 0.75 sec(-1) with 2',4',6'-
CC         trihydroxydihydrochalcone as substrate. kcat is 10.84 sec(-1) with
CC         phoretin as substrate. kcat is 0.11 sec(-1) with 2,4,6-
CC         trihydroxybenzophenone as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411659};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ352453; ABC94602.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FM179712; CAQ77160.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3W7B0; -.
DR   SMR; C3W7B0; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15871; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.360; 11590.
DR   GO; GO:0035251; F:UDP-glucosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd03784; GT1_Gtf-like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002213; UDP_glucos_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR035595; UDP_glycos_trans_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00201; UDPGT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00375; UDPGT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..471
FT                   /note="UDP-glycosyltransferase CGT"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000436256"
FT   REGION          280..281
FT                   /note="UDP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   ACT_SITE        24
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   ACT_SITE        120
FT                   /note="Charge relay"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   BINDING         23..26
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   BINDING         342..345
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   BINDING         360..368
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   BINDING         384..385
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0A1HA03"
FT   CONFLICT        325
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 1; ABC94602)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   471 AA;  49431 MW;  69C515C04135E24E CRC64;
     MPSSGDAAGR RPHVVLIPSA GMGHLVPFGR LAVALSSGHG CDVSLVTVLP TVSTAESKHL
     DALFDAFPAV RRLDFELAPF DASEFPGADP FFLRFEAMRR SAPLLGPLLT GAGASALATD
     IALTSVVIPV AKEQGLPCHI LFTASAAMLS LCAYFPTYLD ANAGGGGGVG DVDIPGVYRI
     PKASIPQALH DPNHLFTRQF VANGRSLTSA AGILVNTFDA LEPEAVAALQ QGKVASGFPP
     VFAVGPLLPA SNQAKDPQAN YMEWLDAQPA RSVVYVSFGS RKAISREQLR ELAAGLEGSG
     HRFLWVVKST VVDRDDAAEL GELLDEGFLE RVEKRGLVTK AWVDQEEVLK HESVALFVSH
     CGWNSVTEAA ASGVPVLALP RFGDQRVNSG VVARAGLGVW ADTWSWEGEA GVIGAEEISE
     KVKAAMADEA LRMKAASLAE AAAKAVAGGG SSHRCLAEFA RLCQGGTCRT N
 
 
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