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CH16_DROME
ID   CH16_DROME              Reviewed;         138 AA.
AC   P22977; A4UM28; A8E6S3; A8E6T0; A8E6U5; Q3YMV2; Q9VSP4;
DT   01-AUG-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Chorion protein S16;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Cp16; Synonyms=s16; ORFNames=CG6533;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   VARIANTS HIS-24; TYR-70 AND ALA-71.
RX   PubMed=2509714; DOI=10.1007/bf02100110;
RA   Fenerjian M.G., Martinez-Cruzado J.C., Swimmer C., King D., Kafatos F.C.;
RT   "Evolution of the autosomal chorion cluster in Drosophila. II. Chorion gene
RT   expression and sequence comparisons of the s16 and s19 genes in
RT   evolutionarily distant species.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 29:108-125(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   TISSUE=Ovary;
RX   PubMed=15917496; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msi175;
RA   Jagadeeshan S., Singh R.S.;
RT   "Rapidly evolving genes of Drosophila: differing levels of selective
RT   pressure in testis, ovary, and head tissues between sibling species.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 22:1793-1801(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS HIS-24; TYR-70 AND ALA-71.
RC   STRAIN=0231.01, Kronenbourg, Madibou4, Primus20, Primus25, ZH34, and ZH83;
RX   PubMed=17244601; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msm009;
RA   Jagadeeshan S., Singh R.S.;
RT   "Rapid evolution of outer egg membrane proteins in the Drosophila
RT   melanogaster subgroup: a case of ecologically driven evolution of female
RT   reproductive traits.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 24:929-938(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Frise E., Kapadia B., Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Chorion membrane (egg shell) protein; plays a role in
CC       protecting the egg from the environment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2509714}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2509714}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorion protein S16 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X16715; CAA34686.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ062774; AAY56647.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441633; ABO71674.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441696; ABO71737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441697; ABO71738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441698; ABO71739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441699; ABO71740.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441700; ABO71741.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441701; ABO71742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF441702; ABO71743.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF50372.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030865; ABV82247.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030872; ABV82254.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030887; ABV82269.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030893; ABV82275.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A32998; A32998.
DR   RefSeq; NP_523981.1; NM_079257.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P22977; -.
DR   BioGRID; 64407; 4.
DR   IntAct; P22977; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0076301; -.
DR   PaxDb; P22977; -.
DR   PRIDE; P22977; -.
DR   DNASU; 39001; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0076574; FBpp0076301; FBgn0000356.
DR   GeneID; 39001; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG6533; -.
DR   CTD; 39001; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0000356; Cp16.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0000356; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502T818; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_153425_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P22977; -.
DR   OMA; NRYGWEQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1521384at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P22977; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 39001; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cp16; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 39001; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P22977; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0000356; Expressed in secondary oocyte and 5 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P22977; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P22977; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0042600; C:egg chorion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046843; P:dorsal appendage formation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008450; Chorion_S16.
DR   Pfam; PF05836; Chorion_S16; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..138
FT                   /note="Chorion protein S16"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000089617"
FT   VARIANT         24
FT                   /note="N -> H (in strain: Kronenbourg, Madibou4, Primus20,
FT                   Primus25, ZH34 and ZH83)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17244601,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2509714"
FT   VARIANT         70
FT                   /note="N -> Y (in strain: Kronenbourg, Madibou4, Primus20,
FT                   Primus25, ZH34 and ZH83)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17244601,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2509714"
FT   VARIANT         71
FT                   /note="S -> A (in strain: Kronenbourg, Madibou4, Primus20,
FT                   Primus25, ZH34 and ZH83)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17244601,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2509714"
FT   CONFLICT        35
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 6; ABV82254)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        85
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 6; ABV82269)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   138 AA;  14265 MW;  DED024340A5209D7 CRC64;
     MSATLRLLCL MACCVALAVA NRPNYGGSGY GASYGDVVKA AETAEAQASA LTNAAGAAAS
     AAKLDGADWN SLNRYGWEQG RPLLAKPYGP LDPLYAAALP PRSFVAEVDP VFKKSQYGGS
     YGENAYLKTD AKLGVVAI
 
 
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