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CH60_AQUAE
ID   CH60_AQUAE              Reviewed;         545 AA.
AC   O67943;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}; OrderedLocusNames=aq_2200;
OS   Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC   Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=VF5;
RX   PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA   Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA   Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA   Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT   "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL   Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC       role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC       cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC       provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC       protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC         unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00600};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC       rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000657; AAC07897.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C70489; C70489.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214512.1; NC_000918.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010881448.1; NC_000918.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O67943; -.
DR   SMR; O67943; -.
DR   STRING; 224324.aq_2200; -.
DR   PRIDE; O67943; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC07897; AAC07897; aq_2200.
DR   KEGG; aae:aq_2200; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.1703; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0459; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; O67943; -.
DR   OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 265347at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:1990220; C:GroEL-GroES complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051085; P:chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009408; P:response to heat; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..545
FT                   /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063264"
FT   BINDING         30..33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         87..91
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         483..485
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         499
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ   SEQUENCE   545 AA;  58795 MW;  6CB190ED6E8BC8B9 CRC64;
     MAAKAIIYNE EARAKLKAGV DKLANAVKVT LGPKGREVIL GKNWGTPVVT KDGVTVAKEI
     ELKDKFENIG AQLVKEVASK TADVAGDGTT TATVLAQAIF HEGLRVAASG ANVMEVKRGI
     DKAVKKIVEE LKKLSKDVKE RKEIEQVATI SANNDPEIGK IIADAMEEVG KDGVITVEES
     KSAETTLEVV KGMQFDRGYL SPYFVTDPEK MECVLENPYI LIYEKKITNV KELLPILEQV
     VRSGRPLLVI AEDVEGEALA TLVVNHIKGV LKACAVKAPG FGQRRKDYLG DIAVLTGGQA
     ITEDLGIKLE SVTLDMLGQA EKVVVDKEHT TIIGGKGDPE QIKARIEQIK RQIQETTSDY
     DREKLQERLA KLSGGVAIIR VGAATEAELK EKKYRVEDAV HATKAAVEEG IVPGGGVALV
     RASEALEDLK GDNHDQQLGI DIIKKAVRTP LKQIAYNAGY DGSVVLEKVI ELGKEKGVSW
     GFNAATGEYV DMYEAGIIDP TKVVRTAIEN AASVAGTMLT AEALIADLPE EKKKDITPTD
     MPELD
 
 
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