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CH60_CAUVN
ID   CH60_CAUVN              Reviewed;         547 AA.
AC   B8H163; P48211;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}, mopA;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CCNA_00721;
OS   Caulobacter vibrioides (strain NA1000 / CB15N) (Caulobacter crescentus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=565050;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN LEVELS, OPERON STRUCTURE, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=8821938; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1996.347879.x;
RA   Avedissian M., Gomes S.L.;
RT   "Expression of the groESL operon is cell-cycle controlled in Caulobacter
RT   crescentus.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 19:79-89(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NA1000 / CB15N;
RX   PubMed=20472802; DOI=10.1128/jb.00255-10;
RA   Marks M.E., Castro-Rojas C.M., Teiling C., Du L., Kapatral V.,
RA   Walunas T.L., Crosson S.;
RT   "The genetic basis of laboratory adaptation in Caulobacter crescentus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:3678-3688(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC       role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC       cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC       provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC       protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC         unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00600};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC       rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Decreases slightly during the first hour of the
CC       cell cycle then increases to maximal levels by 2 hours, at the protein
CC       level.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8821938}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR   EMBL; L41394; AAB18635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001340; ACL94186.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010918571.1; NC_011916.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002516094.1; NC_011916.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8H163; -.
DR   SMR; B8H163; -.
DR   PRIDE; B8H163; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL94186; ACL94186; CCNA_00721.
DR   GeneID; 7330530; -.
DR   KEGG; ccs:CCNA_00721; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|565050.3.peg.711; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 265347at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B8H163; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001364; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..547
FT                   /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000378279"
FT   REGION          528..547
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         30..33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         87..91
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         496
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   CONFLICT        45
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; AAB18635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        223..224
FT                   /note="FE -> SR (in Ref. 1; AAB18635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        234
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAB18635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        426..428
FT                   /note="LAG -> SA (in Ref. 1; AAB18635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        524..532
FT                   /note="EAPKKGGGA -> VSPQEGRRR (in Ref. 1; AAB18635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   547 AA;  57397 MW;  03FCE8BADD5C7DB4 CRC64;
     MAAKDVYFSS DARDKMLRGV NILANAVKVT LGPKGRNVVI EKSFGAPRTT KDGVSVAKEI
     ELADKFENLG AQMIREVASK TNDKAGDGTT TATVLAQAIV QEGLKSVAAG MNPMDLKRGI
     DKAVAIAIED IKTSSKKVTT NAEIAQVGTI SANGDKEVGE MIAKAMDKVG NEGVITVEEA
     KTAETELDVV EGMQFDRGYL SPYFITNADK MEVQLEEPLI LLFEKKLSSL QPLLPVLEAV
     VQSGRPLLII AEDVEGEALA TLVVNKLRGG LRVAAVKAPG FGDRRKAMLE DIAILTGAQV
     VSEDIGIKLE NVSLEMLGRA KKVSITKDDT TIVDGVGEKA DIEARIAQIK RQIEDTTSDY
     DKEKLQERLA KLAGGVAVIR VGGSTEVEVK EKKDRVDDAL NATRAAADEG IVPGGGTALL
     KASKALAGVV GDNDDQTAGI AIVRRALQAP IRQIAENAGV EGSIVVGKIL ENDNSAFGFN
     AQTEQYVDLV VDGVIDPAKV VRTALQNAAS VAGLLITTEA AIVEAPKKGG GAPAGGGMPG
     GMGDMDF
 
 
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