ID   CH60_GUITH              Reviewed;         529 AA.
AC   O78419;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
OS   Guillardia theta (Cryptophyte) (Cryptomonas phi).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Cryptophyceae; Pyrenomonadales; Geminigeraceae; Guillardia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=55529;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9929392; DOI=10.1007/pl00006462;
RA   Douglas S.E., Penny S.L.;
RT   "The plastid genome of the cryptophyte alga, Guillardia theta: complete
RT   sequence and conserved synteny groups confirm its common ancestry with red
RT   algae.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 48:236-244(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC       role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC       cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC       provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC       protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC         unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00600};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC       rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR   EMBL; AF041468; AAC35604.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_050670.1; NC_000926.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O78419; -.
DR   SMR; O78419; -.
DR   PRIDE; O78419; -.
DR   GeneID; 856959; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; IIKVGAH; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Chloroplast; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Plastid.
FT   CHAIN           1..529
FT                   /note="Chaperonin GroEL, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063625"
FT   BINDING         29..32
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         86..90
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         414
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         480..482
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         496
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ   SEQUENCE   529 AA;  57403 MW;  161AC0ACD91F237C CRC64;
     MSKIILYQED ARRALERGMD ILAEAVSVTL GPKGRNVVLE RKYGAPQIVN DGVTIAKEIE
     LEDHIENTGV ALIRQAASKT NDVAGDGTTT ATVLAHAMVK QGMKNVAAGA NAIALKRGIE
     KATQFIVTQI AEYARPVEDT RAISQVASIS AGNDIETGKM IADAIDKVGR EGVISLEEGK
     STITELEMTE GMCFEKGFIS PYFVTDTERM EVIQDNPYIL LTDKKITLVQ QELLPTLELI
     SKTSRPLVII AEDVEKEALA TLVVNKLRGI VNVVAVRAPG FGDRRKAMLE DIAILTGGQV
     ISEDAGFSLE TLTLDMLGQA RRITITKENT TIIAEGNEKD VKSRCEQIRR QIEASDSSYE
     REKLQERLAK LAGGVAVIKV GAATETEMKD KKLRLEDAIN ATKAAVEEGI VPGGGSTLTH
     LANDLKDWAE DNLIEDELIG ALIVERSLTS PLRRIIENTG QNSAIIIEQI KESEFNIGYD
     AAKGEIVDMY DVGIIDPAKV TRSGLQNAAS IASMILTTEC IVVDKQDEK