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ACDSB_DICDI
ID   ACDSB_DICDI             Reviewed;         413 AA.
AC   Q54RR5;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable short/branched chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70584};
DE            Short=SBCAD {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70584};
DE            EC=1.3.8.5 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70584};
GN   Name=acadsb; ORFNames=DDB_G0282967;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable short and branched chain specific acyl-CoA
CC       dehydrogenase that catalyzes the removal of one hydrogen from C-2 and
CC       C-3 of the fatty acyl-CoA thioester, resulting in the formation of
CC       trans-2-enoyl-CoA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70584}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-methylbutanoyl-CoA + H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC         flavoprotein] = (2E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl-CoA + reduced [electron-
CC         transfer flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43780, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57336,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692, ChEBI:CHEBI:58307; EC=1.3.8.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70584};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43781;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70584};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-isoleucine degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000049; EAL65927.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_639286.1; XM_634194.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54RR5; -.
DR   SMR; Q54RR5; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0237707; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54RR5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q54RR5; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL65927; EAL65927; DDB_G0282967.
DR   GeneID; 8623855; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0282967; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0282967; acadsb.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0139; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018204_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54RR5; -.
DR   OMA; LYREAPM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54RR5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-70895; Branched-chain amino acid catabolism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00364; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00660; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54RR5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0047119; F:2-methyl-branched-chain-enoyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003995; F:acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102035; F:isobutyryl-CoA:FAD oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006550; P:isoleucine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.540.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.110.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006089; Acyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046373; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013786; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037069; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02771; Acyl-CoA_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47203; SSF47203; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56645; SSF56645; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00072; ACYL_COA_DH_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   FAD; Fatty acid metabolism; Flavoprotein; Lipid metabolism; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..413
FT                   /note="Probable short/branched chain specific acyl-CoA
FT                   dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330466"
FT   ACT_SITE        393
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         152..161
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         186..188
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         270..273
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         366..370
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
FT   BINDING         395..397
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45954"
SQ   SEQUENCE   413 AA;  45030 MW;  918A06E0D0A89692 CRC64;
     MIKKLILDPK NVSIIKNGIR NYSKSKSFIQ PITTLSEEET LLKETVANFA NEKVRPLVKV
     MDETSELNKG LLKDLFDMNL MGIDISDSYG GANMNFMGSI IAIEELAKVD PAISVIVDVQ
     NTLVNNCINR YGSIQQREKY LSMLATNTVG SFCLSESGSG SDAFALATRA VRQSDGTFVL
     NGTKQWITNA KEAGVFIVMA NVDPSQGYKG ITAFIVESNN PGLRIGKKED KLGIRASSTC
     EVILDNCVVK PTDILGELGR GYKIAIEGLN EGRIGIAAQM LGLAQGVFDS TIPYLMERKQ
     FGKPIATFQG MQFTYADLAV DIEAGRLLTY NAARIKEAGL PFVFQASMAK LHCSRVAEKA
     ASACISMLGG VGFTKEFPAE KFFRDSKVGQ IYEGTSNIQL QTIAKEIVKN FNK
 
 
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