CH60_MYCGE
ID CH60_MYCGE Reviewed; 543 AA.
AC P47632; Q49358;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}, mopA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=MG392;
OS Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL Science 270:397-403(1995).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-60 AND 466-543.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=8253680; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.24.7918-7930.1993;
RA Peterson S.N., Hu P.-C., Bott K.F., Hutchison C.A. III;
RT "A survey of the Mycoplasma genitalium genome by using random sequencing.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 175:7918-7930(1993).
RN [3]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO 301 AND 326, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=16407165; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510013103;
RA Glass J.I., Assad-Garcia N., Alperovich N., Yooseph S., Lewis M.R.,
RA Maruf M., Hutchison C.A. III, Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT "Essential genes of a minimal bacterium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:425-430(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00600};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Probably essential, it was not disrupted in a
CC global transposon mutagenesis study. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407165}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAD12515.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; L43967; AAC71620.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U02252; AAD12515.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U02268; AAD12534.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D64243; D64243.
DR RefSeq; WP_009885631.1; NZ_AAGX01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47632; -.
DR SMR; P47632; -.
DR STRING; 243273.MG_392; -.
DR PRIDE; P47632; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC71620; AAC71620; MG_392.
DR KEGG; mge:MG_392; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0459; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_14; -.
DR OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR OrthoDB; 265347at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:1990220; C:GroEL-GroES complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051085; P:chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009408; P:response to heat; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..543
FT /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT /id="PRO_0000063430"
FT BINDING 29..32
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 86..90
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 504
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ SEQUENCE 543 AA; 58439 MW; BCCD19011CF55704 CRC64;
MAKELIFGKD ARTRLLQGIN KIANAVKVTV GPKGQNVILE RKFANPLITN DGVTIAKEIE
LSDPVENIGA KVISVAAVST NDIAGDGTTT ATILAQEMTN RGIEIINKGA NPVNIRRGIE
DASLLIIKEL EKYSKKINTN EEIEQVAAIS SGSKEIGKLI AQAMALVGKN GVITTDDAKT
INTTLETTEG IEFKGTYASP YMVSDQEKME VVLEQPKILV SSLKINTIKE ILPLLEGSVE
NGNPLLIVAP DFAEEVVTTL AVNKLRGTIN VVAVKCNEYG ERQKAALEDL AISSGTLAYN
NEINSGFKDV TVDNLGDARK VQIAKEKTTV IGGKGNKDKI KKHVELLNGR LKQTTDKYDS
DLIKERIAYL SQGVAVIRVG GATELAQKEL KLRIEDALNS TKAAVEEGII AGGGVGLLNA
SCVLTNSKLK ERYENETSVE NIKEILLGFE IVQKSLEAPA RQIIQNSGVD PVKILSELKN
EKTGVGFDAE TKKKVDMIAN GIIDPTKVTK TALEKAASVA SSLITTNVAV YDVKERKDNS
FSE
