ID   CH60_NOCAS              Reviewed;         542 AA.
AC   Q9AFC5;
DT   11-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Heat shock protein 60;
GN   Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}, hsp60;
OS   Nocardia asteroides.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Nocardia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1824;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Zimmermann O.S., Koechel H.G.;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC       role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC       cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC       provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC       protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC         unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00600};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC       rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR   EMBL; AF352019; AAK31351.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AFC5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AFC5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..542
FT                   /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063462"
FT   BINDING         29..32
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         86..90
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         492
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ   SEQUENCE   542 AA;  56680 MW;  8132A1075DF1FD51 CRC64;
     MAKTIAYDEE ARRGLERGLN SLADAVKVTL GPKGRNVVLE KKWGAPTITN DGVSIAKEIE
     LEDPYEKIGA ELVKEVAKKT DDVAGDGTTT ATVLAQALVR EGLRNVAAGA NPLGRKRGIE
     KAVEAVTAKL LDTAKEVETK EQIAATAGIS AGDAAIGELI AEAMDKVGKE GVITVEESNT
     FGLQLELTEG MRFDKGYISG YFATDPERQE AVLEDPYILL VGSKVSTVKD LLPLLEKVIQ
     AGKPLLIIAE DVEGEALSTL VVKKILGTFK SVAVKAPGGG DRRKAQLADI AILTGGQVIS
     EEVGLSLETA GIELLGQARK VVVTKDETTI VEGAGDAEAI AGRVSQIRAE IENSDSDYDR
     EKLQERLAKL AGGVAVIKAG AATEVELKER KHRIEDAVRN AKAAVEEGIV AGGGVAFLQS
     VPALDDFKLE GDEATGANIV RVALSAPLKQ IAFNAGLEPG VLAEKVSNLP AGQGLNAQTN
     EDEDLLAAGV ADPVKVTRSA LQNAASIAAL FLTTEAVVAD KPEKASAAPA TGHRFKMGGM
     DF