CH60_STAA8
ID CH60_STAA8 Reviewed; 538 AA.
AC Q2FWN4;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_02254;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL D.C. (2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00600};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR EMBL; CP000253; ABD31293.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000240635.1; NC_007795.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_500736.1; NC_007795.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2FWN4; -.
DR SMR; Q2FWN4; -.
DR STRING; 1280.SAXN108_2121; -.
DR PRIDE; Q2FWN4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD31293; ABD31293; SAOUHSC_02254.
DR GeneID; 3919674; -.
DR KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_02254; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.2047; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0459; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:1990220; C:GroEL-GroES complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051085; P:chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009408; P:response to heat; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..538
FT /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT /id="PRO_0000256992"
FT BINDING 29..32
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 86..90
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 476..478
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ SEQUENCE 538 AA; 57664 MW; FE69159F2290E016 CRC64;
MVKQLKFSED ARQAMLRGVD QLANAVKVTI GPKGRNVVLD KEFTAPLITN DGVTIAKEIE
LEDPYENMGA KLVQEVANKT NEIAGDGTTT ATVLAQAMIQ EGLKNVTSGA NPVGLRQGID
KAVKVAVEAL HENSQKVENK NEIAQVGAIS AADEEIGRYI SEAMEKVGND GVITIEESNG
LNTELEVVEG MQFDRGYQSP YMVTDSDKMV AELERPYFLV TDKKISSFQD ILPLLEQVVQ
SNRPILIVAD EVEGDALTNI VLNRMRGTFT AVAVKAPGFG DRRKAMLEDL AILTGAQVIT
DDLGLDLKDA SIDMLGTASK VEVTKDNTTV VDGDGDENSI DARVSQLKSQ IEETESDFDR
EKLQERLAKL AGGVAVIKVG AASETELKER KLRIEDALNS TRAAVEEGIV AGGGTALVNV
YQKVSEIEAE GDIETGVNIV LKALTAPVRQ IAENAGLEGS VIVERLKNAE PGVGFNAATN
EWVNMLEEGI VDPTKVTRSA LQHAASVAAM FLTTEAVVAS IPEKNNDQPN MGGMPGMM
