ID   CH60_STAAW              Reviewed;         538 AA.
AC   P63767; Q99SL7;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}; OrderedLocusNames=MW1953;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MW2).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=196620;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MW2;
RX   PubMed=12044378; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08713-5;
RA   Baba T., Takeuchi F., Kuroda M., Yuzawa H., Aoki K., Oguchi A., Nagai Y.,
RA   Iwama N., Asano K., Naimi T., Kuroda H., Cui L., Yamamoto K., Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Genome and virulence determinants of high virulence community-acquired
RT   MRSA.";
RL   Lancet 359:1819-1827(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC       role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC       cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC       provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC       protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC         unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00600};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC       rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000033; BAB95818.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000240642.1; NC_003923.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P63767; -.
DR   SMR; P63767; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB95818; BAB95818; BAB95818.
DR   KEGG; sam:MW1953; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000418; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..538
FT                   /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063536"
FT   BINDING         29..32
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         86..90
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         476..478
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         492
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ   SEQUENCE   538 AA;  57572 MW;  A3D8595603DC9313 CRC64;
     MVKQLKFSED ARQAMLRGVD QLANAVKVTI GPKGRNVVLD KEFTAPLITN DGVTIAKEIE
     LEDPYENMGA KLVQEVANKT NEIAGDGTTT ATVLAQAMIQ EGLKNVTSGA NPVGLRQGID
     KAVKVAVEAL HENSQKVENK NEIAQVGAIS AADEEIGRYI SEAMEKVGND GVITIEESNG
     LNTELEVVEG MQFDRGYQSP YMVTDSDKMV AELERPYILV TDKKISSFQD ILPLLEQVVQ
     SNRPILIVAD EVEGDALTNI VLNRMRGTFT AVAVKAPGFG DRRKAMLEDL AILTGAQVIT
     DDLGLDLKDA SIDMLGTASK VEVTKDNTTV VDGDGDENSI DARVSQLKSQ IEETESDFDR
     EKLQERLAKL AGGVAVIKVG AASETELKER KLRIEDALNS TRAAVEEGIV AGGGTALVNV
     YQKVSEIEAE GDIETGVNIV LKALTAPVRQ IAENAGLEGS VIVERLKNAE PGVGFNAATN
     EWVNMLEAGI VDPTKVTRSA LQHAASVAAM FLTTEAVVAS IPEKNNDQPN MGGMPGMM