CH60_THEMA
ID CH60_THEMA Reviewed; 538 AA.
AC Q9WYX6;
DT 11-JUL-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}, mopA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=TM_0506;
OS Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS / MSB8).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00600};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR EMBL; AE000512; AAD35591.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H72367; H72367.
DR RefSeq; NP_228316.1; NC_000853.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004081434.1; NC_023151.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9WYX6; -.
DR SMR; Q9WYX6; -.
DR STRING; 243274.THEMA_02145; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAD35591; AAD35591; TM_0506.
DR KEGG; tma:TM0506; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0459; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q9WYX6; -.
DR OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR OrthoDB; 265347at2; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.5.5.7; 6331.
DR Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:1990220; C:GroEL-GroES complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051085; P:chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009408; P:response to heat; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..538
FT /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT /id="PRO_0000063579"
FT BINDING 29..32
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 86..90
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 479..481
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ SEQUENCE 538 AA; 58066 MW; 193F1ACCCE45F813 CRC64;
MPKILKFNEE ARRALERGVD KVANAVKVTL GPKGRNVVIE KSWGSPTITN DGVSIAKEIE
LEDKFENLGA QLVKEVASKT NDVAGDGTTT ATVLAQAMIK EGLKNVAAGA NPILLKRGID
KAVEKAVEEI KKVSKKLSGR EDIAHVAAIS ANSAEIGELI AEAMDKVGED GVITVEDSKT
LETYVEFTEG MQFDRGYISP YFVTDAEKME VVLKEPFILI TDRKLSAVKP LIPILEKVAQ
TGKPLLVIAE DVEGEVLTTL VLNKLKGTLQ SCAVKAPGFG ERRKAMLQDI AILTGGQVAS
EELGINLEDL TLEDLGRADL VRVKKDETII IGGKGDPEAI KKRIAQIKAQ IEETTSEYEK
ETLQERMAKL AGGVAVIKVG AATETELKEK KHRIEDALSA TRAAVEEGIV PGGGVTLLRA
RKAVEKVIEE LEGDEKIGAQ IVYKALSAPI KQIAENAGYD GAVIIEKILS NDDPAYGFDA
LRGEYCNMFE RGIIDPAKVT RSALQNAASI AGMLLTTEVL IVEKPEEKKE TPSMPEEF
