ID   CH60_TROW8              Reviewed;         540 AA.
AC   Q83NN0;
DT   04-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaperonin GroEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            EC=5.6.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=60 kDa chaperonin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE   AltName: Full=Chaperonin-60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
DE            Short=Cpn60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Name=groEL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600};
GN   Synonyms=groL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}; OrderedLocusNames=TW327;
OS   Tropheryma whipplei (strain TW08/27) (Whipple's bacillus).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Tropherymataceae; Tropheryma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218496;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TW08/27;
RX   PubMed=12606174; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(03)12597-4;
RA   Bentley S.D., Maiwald M., Murphy L.D., Pallen M.J., Yeats C.A., Dover L.G.,
RA   Norbertczak H.T., Besra G.S., Quail M.A., Harris D.E., von Herbay A.,
RA   Goble A., Rutter S., Squares R., Squares S., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J.,
RA   Relman D.A.;
RT   "Sequencing and analysis of the genome of the Whipple's disease bacterium
RT   Tropheryma whipplei.";
RL   Lancet 361:637-644(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with its co-chaperonin GroES, plays an essential
CC       role in assisting protein folding. The GroEL-GroES system forms a nano-
CC       cage that allows encapsulation of the non-native substrate proteins and
CC       provides a physical environment optimized to promote and accelerate
CC       protein folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + a folded polypeptide = ADP + phosphate + an
CC         unfolded polypeptide.; EC=5.6.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00600};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a cylinder of 14 subunits composed of two heptameric
CC       rings stacked back-to-back. Interacts with the co-chaperonin GroES.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chaperonin (HSP60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600}.
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DR   EMBL; BX251411; CAD66999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011096279.1; NC_004551.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83NN0; -.
DR   SMR; Q83NN0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q83NN0; -.
DR   GeneID; 67388100; -.
DR   KEGG; tws:TW327; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016503_3_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; TDTDKME; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140662; F:ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042026; P:protein refolding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03344; GroEL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.7.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00600; CH60; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018370; Chaperonin_Cpn60_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001844; Cpn60/GroEL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002423; Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027409; GroEL-like_apical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027413; GROEL-like_equatorial_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027410; TCP-1-like_intermed_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00118; Cpn60_TCP1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00298; CHAPERONIN60.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48592; SSF48592; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52029; SSF52029; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54849; SSF54849; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02348; GroEL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00296; CHAPERONINS_CPN60; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..540
FT                   /note="Chaperonin GroEL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063590"
FT   REGION          520..540
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         29..32
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         86..90
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600"
SQ   SEQUENCE   540 AA;  56961 MW;  B842C06FCC61EAAD CRC64;
     MAKKITFNED ARRGLERGLN TLADTVKVTL GPRGRNVVLE KKWGAPVITN DGVTIAKEIE
     LDDPYEKIGA ELVKEVAKKT DDVAGDGTTT SVVLAQAMVR EGLKNVAAGA DPISLRRGIE
     KSVAAVSKAL LTSAKEVETE AEIAACASIS AGDPQIGDII AQALEKVGKE GVVTVEESNT
     FGTELEITEG MRFDKGYLSA YFVTDAERQE TVFENPYILI CDSKISSVKD LLPVVDKVIQ
     SGKQLLIIAE DVDGEALATL VVNKIRGIFK SVAVKAPGFG DRRKMMLQDI AVLTGGQVIS
     EEVGLKLENA TLDLLGCARK VVVSKDETTI VDGAGSSDQI AGRVSQIRKE LENSDSDYDR
     EKLQERLAKL SGGVAVIRSG AATEVELKER KHRIEDAVRN AKAAVEEGIV AGGGAALLQS
     GTSALKDLQL TSEEAVGRNI VRSAIEAPLR QISLNAGLEP GVVVGKVSSL PQGHGLDAST
     GEYVDMLSRG ISDPVKVTRS ALENAASIAG LFLTTEAVVA EKPEPKPAPG PADPGAGMDF