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CHDC_STAAB
ID   CHDC_STAAB              Reviewed;         250 AA.
AC   Q2YS77;
DT   10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Coproheme decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE            EC=1.3.98.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE   AltName: Full=Coproheme III oxidative decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydrogen peroxide-dependent heme synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
GN   Name=chdC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB0537c;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX   PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA   Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT   "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in coproporphyrin-dependent heme b biosynthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the decarboxylation of Fe-coproporphyrin III (coproheme) to
CC       heme b (protoheme IX), the last step of the pathway. The reaction
CC       occurs in a stepwise manner with a three-propionate intermediate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O2 = 2 CO2 + 4 H2O + heme
CC         b; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56516, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:68438; EC=1.3.98.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01442};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56517;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + H(+) + H2O2 = CO2 + 2 H2O +
CC         harderoheme III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57940, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:68438, ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01442};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57941;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + H2O2 + harderoheme III = CO2 + 2 H2O + heme b;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57944, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57945;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe-coproporphyrin III; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:68438;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC       Note=Fe-coproporphyrin III acts as both substrate and redox cofactor.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoheme
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChdC family. Type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ938182; CAI80225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000075706.1; NC_007622.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2YS77; -.
DR   SMR; Q2YS77; -.
DR   KEGG; sab:SAB0537c; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063226_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; RYTMWSV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00252; -.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01442; Coproheme_decarbox_1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031332; CHDC.
DR   InterPro; IPR010644; ChdC/CLD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011008; Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR36843; PTHR36843; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06778; Chlor_dismutase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54909; SSF54909; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..250
FT                   /note="Coproheme decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000294047"
FT   ACT_SITE        145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         145..149
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
SQ   SEQUENCE   250 AA;  29328 MW;  E421E90AFA6AB396 CRC64;
     MSQAAETLDG WYSLHLFYAV DWASLRLAPK DERDALVTEL QSFLENTATV RSSKSGDQAI
     YNITGQKADL LLWFLRPEMK SLNHIENEFN KLRIADFLIP TYSYVSVIEL SNYLAGKSDE
     DPYENPHIKA RLYPELPHSD YICFYPMNKR RNETYNWYML TMEERQKLMY DHGMIGRKYA
     GKIKQFITGS VGFDDFEWGV TLFSDDVLQF KKIVYEMRFD ETTARYGEFG SFFVGHIINT
     NEFDQFFAIS
 
 
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