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CHDC_STAAT
ID   CHDC_STAAT              Reviewed;         250 AA.
AC   A8YZT4;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Coproheme decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE            EC=1.3.98.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE   AltName: Full=Coproheme III oxidative decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydrogen peroxide-dependent heme synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
GN   Name=chdC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_0580;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX   PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA   Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA   Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA   Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA   Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT   sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in coproporphyrin-dependent heme b biosynthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the decarboxylation of Fe-coproporphyrin III (coproheme) to
CC       heme b (protoheme IX), the last step of the pathway. The reaction
CC       occurs in a stepwise manner with a three-propionate intermediate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O2 = 2 CO2 + 4 H2O + heme
CC         b; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56516, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:68438; EC=1.3.98.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01442};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56517;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + H(+) + H2O2 = CO2 + 2 H2O +
CC         harderoheme III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57940, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:68438, ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01442};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57941;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + H2O2 + harderoheme III = CO2 + 2 H2O + heme b;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57944, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57945;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe-coproporphyrin III; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:68438;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC       Note=Fe-coproporphyrin III acts as both substrate and redox cofactor.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoheme
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChdC family. Type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000730; ABX28606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000075703.1; NC_010079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8YZT4; -.
DR   SMR; A8YZT4; -.
DR   KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_0580; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063226_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; RYTMWSV; -.
DR   BioCyc; SAUR451516-HMP:GTV5-598-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00252; -.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01442; Coproheme_decarbox_1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031332; CHDC.
DR   InterPro; IPR010644; ChdC/CLD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011008; Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR36843; PTHR36843; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06778; Chlor_dismutase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54909; SSF54909; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..250
FT                   /note="Coproheme decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000087459"
FT   ACT_SITE        145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         145..149
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
SQ   SEQUENCE   250 AA;  29390 MW;  B991C3DB917160E0 CRC64;
     MSQAAETLDG WYSLHLFYAV DWASLRIVPK DERDALVTEF QSFLENTATV RSSKSGDQAI
     YNITGQKADL LLWFLRPEMK SLNHIENEFN KLRIADFLIP TYSYVSVIEL SNYLAGKSDE
     DPYENPHIKA RLYPELPHSD YICFYPMNKR RNETYNWYML TMEERQKLMY DHGMIGRKYA
     GKIKQFITGS VGFDDFEWGV TLFSDDVLQF KKIVYEMRFD ETTARYGEFG SFFVGHIINT
     NEFDQFFAIS
 
 
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