CHDC_THET2
ID CHDC_THET2 Reviewed; 249 AA.
AC Q72HY0;
DT 10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Coproheme decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE EC=1.3.98.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE AltName: Full=Coproheme III oxidative decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
DE AltName: Full=Hydrogen peroxide-dependent heme synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
GN Name=chdC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}; OrderedLocusNames=TT_C1352;
OS Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in coproporphyrin-dependent heme b biosynthesis.
CC Catalyzes the decarboxylation of Fe-coproporphyrin III (coproheme) to
CC heme b (protoheme IX), the last step of the pathway. The reaction
CC occurs in a stepwise manner with a three-propionate intermediate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O2 = 2 CO2 + 4 H2O + heme
CC b; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56516, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:68438; EC=1.3.98.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01442};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56517;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Fe-coproporphyrin III + H(+) + H2O2 = CO2 + 2 H2O +
CC harderoheme III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57940, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:68438, ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01442};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57941;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + H2O2 + harderoheme III = CO2 + 2 H2O + heme b;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57944, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:142463; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57945;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe-coproporphyrin III; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:68438;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC Note=Fe-coproporphyrin III acts as both substrate and redox cofactor.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoheme
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChdC family. Type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442}.
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DR EMBL; AE017221; AAS81694.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011173736.1; NC_005835.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q72HY0; -.
DR SMR; Q72HY0; -.
DR STRING; 262724.TT_C1352; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS81694; AAS81694; TT_C1352.
DR GeneID; 3169367; -.
DR KEGG; tth:TT_C1352; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_063226_1_0_0; -.
DR OMA; RYTMWSV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1616312at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00252; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000592; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_01442; Coproheme_decarbox_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR031332; CHDC.
DR InterPro; IPR010644; ChdC/CLD.
DR InterPro; IPR011008; Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
DR PANTHER; PTHR36843; PTHR36843; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06778; Chlor_dismutase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54909; SSF54909; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..249
FT /note="Coproheme decarboxylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000294058"
FT ACT_SITE 145
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT BINDING 145..149
FT /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="Fe-coproporphyrin III"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:68438"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01442"
SQ SEQUENCE 249 AA; 28906 MW; 2F06D2269ACBD9D6 CRC64;
MERHVPEPTH TLEGWHVLHD FRLLDFARWF SAPLEAREDA WEELKGLVRE WRELEEAGQG
SYGIYQVVGH KADLLFLNLR PGLDPLLEAE ARLSRSAFAR YLGRSYSFYS VVELGSQEKP
LDPESPYVKP RLTPRVPKSG YVCFYPMNKR RQGQDNWYML PAKERASLMK AHGETGRKYQ
GKVMQVISGA QGLDDWEWGV DLFSEDPVQF KKIVYEMRFD EVSARYGEFG PFFVGKYLDE
EALRAFLGL
