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CHEAY_HELPY
ID   CHEAY_HELPY             Reviewed;         803 AA.
AC   O25153;
DT   11-DEC-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Sensor histidine kinase CheAY;
DE            EC=2.7.13.3 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16207913};
GN   Name=cheAY; OrderedLocusNames=HP_0392;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) (Campylobacter pylori).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=85962;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=9252185; DOI=10.1038/41483;
RA   Tomb J.-F., White O., Kerlavage A.R., Clayton R.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Ketchum K.A., Klenk H.-P., Gill S.R., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Quackenbush J., Zhou L., Kirkness E.F., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Loftus B.J., Richardson D.L., Dodson R.J., Khalak H.G., Glodek A.,
RA   McKenney K., FitzGerald L.M., Lee N., Adams M.D., Hickey E.K., Berg D.E.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Utterback T.R., Peterson J.D., Kelley J.M., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Fujii C., Bowman C., Watthey L., Wallin E., Hayes W.S.,
RA   Borodovsky M., Karp P.D., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the gastric pathogen Helicobacter
RT   pylori.";
RL   Nature 388:539-547(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=10722597; DOI=10.1128/iai.68.4.2016-2023.2000;
RA   Foynes S., Dorrell N., Ward S.J., Stabler R.A., McColm A.A., Rycroft A.N.,
RA   Wren B.W.;
RT   "Helicobacter pylori possesses two CheY response regulators and a histidine
RT   kinase sensor, CheA, which are essential for chemotaxis and colonization of
RT   the gastric mucosa.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 68:2016-2023(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION.
RX   PubMed=16207913; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.28217-0;
RA   Jimenez-Pearson M.A., Delany I., Scarlato V., Beier D.;
RT   "Phosphate flow in the chemotactic response system of Helicobacter
RT   pylori.";
RL   Microbiology 151:3299-3311(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system CheAY/CheY that
CC       regulates chemotaxis and colonization of the gastric mucosa
CC       (PubMed:10722597). Functions as a sensor protein kinase which is
CC       autophosphorylated at a histidine residue and transfers its phosphate
CC       group to the conserved aspartic acid residue in the regulatory domain
CC       of CheY (PubMed:16207913). In turn, phosphorylated CheY (CheY-P)
CC       interacts with the flagellar motor protein FliM to cause clockwise
CC       flagellar rotation and bacterial reversals, as opposed to straight
CC       swimming when CheY is not phosphorylated (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P71403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722597,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16207913}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16207913};
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O25153; O25152: cheW; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6410665, EBI-7496390;
CC       O25153; P71403: cheY1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6410665, EBI-6409045;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal CheY-like regulatory domain where the
CC       phosphate can be transferred. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722597}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16207913}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutants are unable to colonize mice.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16207913}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000511; AAD07457.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H64568; H64568.
DR   RefSeq; NP_207190.1; NC_000915.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000342347.1; NC_018939.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O25153; -.
DR   SMR; O25153; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-3162N; -.
DR   IntAct; O25153; 5.
DR   MINT; O25153; -.
DR   STRING; 85962.C694_01990; -.
DR   PaxDb; O25153; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD07457; AAD07457; HP_0392.
DR   KEGG; hpy:HP_0392; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|85962.47.peg.416; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0643; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0784; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG2198; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; MMDMAKS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O25153; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000429; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00088; HPT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.560; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004105; CheA-like_dim.
DR   InterPro; IPR037006; CheA-like_homodim_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036061; CheW-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002545; CheW-lke_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036641; HPT_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008207; Sig_transdc_His_kin_Hpt_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   Pfam; PF01584; CheW; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02895; H-kinase_dim; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01627; Hpt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00260; CheW; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01231; H-kinase_dim; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00073; HPT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47226; SSF47226; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50341; SSF50341; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50851; CHEW; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50894; HPT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Kinase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..803
FT                   /note="Sensor histidine kinase CheAY"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448747"
FT   DOMAIN          270..517
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   DOMAIN          519..653
FT                   /note="CheW-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00052"
FT   DOMAIN          678..796
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   REGION          134..185
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          209..255
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        140..167
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        209..254
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         47
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00110"
FT   MOD_RES         273
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   MOD_RES         729
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
SQ   SEQUENCE   803 AA;  89759 MW;  B6D9B0FC82B54E27 CRC64;
     MDDLQEIMED FLIEAFEMNE QLDQDLVELE HNPEDLDLLN RIFRVAHTIK GSSSFLNLNI
     LTHLTHNMED VLNRARKGEI KITPDIMDVV LRSIDLMKTL LVTIRDTGSD TNNGKENEIE
     EAVKQLQAIT SQNLESAKER TTEAPQKENK EETKEEAKEE NKENKAKAPT AENTSSDNPL
     ADEPDLDYAN MSAEEVEAEI ERLLNKRQEA DKERRAQKKQ EAKPKQEVTP TKETPKAPKT
     ETKAKAKADT EENKAPSIGV EQTVRVDVRR LDHLMNLIGE LVLGKNRLIR IYSDVEERYD
     GEKFLEELNQ VVSSISAVTT DLQLAVMKTR MQPVGKVFNK FPRMVRDLSR ELGKSIELII
     EGEETELDKS IVEEIGDPLI HIIRNSCDHG IEPLEERRKL NKPETGKVQL SAYNEGNHIV
     IKISDDGKGL DPVMLKEKAI EKGVISERDA EGMSDREAFN LIFKPGFSTA KVVSNVSGRG
     VGMDVVKTNI EKLNGIIEID SEVGVGTTQK LKIPLTLAII QALLVGVQEE YYAIPLSSVL
     ETVRISQDEI YTVDGKSVLR LRDEVLSLVR LSDIFKVDAI LESNSDVYVV IIGLADQKIG
     VIVDYLIGQE EVVIKSLGYY LKNTRGIAGA TVRGDGKITL IVDVGAMMDM AKSIKVNITT
     LMNESENTKS KNSPSDYIVL AIDDSSTDRA IIRKCLKPLG ITLLEATNGL EGLEMLKNGD
     KIPDAILVDI EMPKMDGYTF ASEVRKYNKF KNLPLIAVTS RVTKTDRMRG VESGMTEYIT
     KPYSGEYLTT VVKRSIKLEG DQS
 
 
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