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CHEB1_RHIME
ID   CHEB1_RHIME             Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   Q52883;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-NOV-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase of group 1 operon;
DE            EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE            EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN   Name=cheB1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=R00642;
GN   ORFNames=SMc03010;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RU11/001;
RX   PubMed=7623670; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.tb02274.x;
RA   Greck M., Platzer J., Sourjik V., Schmitt R.;
RT   "Analysis of a chemotaxis operon in Rhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 15:989-1000(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA   Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA   Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA   Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT   "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT   meliloti strain 1021.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC       transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC       stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC       residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC       chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC       deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00099};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00099};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC       region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC       regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: R.meliloti does not have a group 2 operon.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR   EMBL; U13166; AAA86677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL591688; CAC45214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S61837; S61837.
DR   RefSeq; NP_384748.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010968720.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q52883; -.
DR   SMR; Q52883; -.
DR   STRING; 266834.SMc03010; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC45214; CAC45214; SMc03010.
DR   GeneID; 61602109; -.
DR   KEGG; sme:SMc03010; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.2015; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2201; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; MLEMHRA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT                   glutaminase of group 1 operon"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158019"
FT   DOMAIN          6..123
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   DOMAIN          152..344
FT                   /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   MOD_RES         57
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   CONFLICT        31
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA86677)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        114
FT                   /note="T -> P (in Ref. 1; AAA86677)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        152
FT                   /note="S -> Y (in Ref. 1; AAA86677)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  36908 MW;  042C3986FC12FBA9 CRC64;
     MSAPARVLVV DDSATMRGLI SAVLNADPDI TVVGQAADAL EARQAIKQLD PDVVTLDIEM
     PNMNGLEFLD KIMRLRPMPV IMVSTLTHRG AEATIAALEI GAFDCVGKPQ PGDTHPFRDL
     ADKVKAAARS QRKSMITSNR AAAPAATAVS DSRAGRKIVA IGASTGGVEA LITVLQKFPA
     NCPPTVITQH MPHTFTKSFA ERLNRLCAPT VQEATDGARL EVGRVYLAPG GERHLEVHNA
     AAPCCRLVDH PPVNGHRPSV DVLFDSVAEL AGRNAIGVIL TGMGRDGAAG LLKLRHAGAR
     TFGQNEKTCV VYGMPRVAYE LGAVETQLPL GSIGEEILKT AAARKEGIE
 
 
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