CHEB2_MYXXD
ID CHEB2_MYXXD Reviewed; 352 AA.
AC Q1D225;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=MXAN_5145;
OS Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Myxococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246197;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DK1622;
RX PubMed=17015832; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607335103;
RA Goldman B.S., Nierman W.C., Kaiser D., Slater S.C., Durkin A.S., Eisen J.,
RA Ronning C.M., Barbazuk W.B., Blanchard M., Field C., Halling C., Hinkle G.,
RA Iartchuk O., Kim H.S., Mackenzie C., Madupu R., Miller N., Shvartsbeyn A.,
RA Sullivan S.A., Vaudin M., Wiegand R., Kaplan H.B.;
RT "Evolution of sensory complexity recorded in a myxobacterial genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15200-15205(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; CP000113; ABF91845.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011555116.1; NC_008095.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1D225; -.
DR SMR; Q1D225; -.
DR STRING; 246197.MXAN_5145; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF91845; ABF91845; MXAN_5145.
DR GeneID; 41362427; -.
DR KEGG; mxa:MXAN_5145; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2201; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_7; -.
DR OMA; QHINAAF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1655418at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002402; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..352
FT /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT glutaminase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000264293"
FT DOMAIN 6..124
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT DOMAIN 156..346
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 168
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 288
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT MOD_RES 57
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ SEQUENCE 352 AA; 37118 MW; E83439A9A3CFBE52 CRC64;
MGKKVSVLVV DDSLICRQLI CEALSKDPDI EVVGTCADGK QAVEMTKELR PHVITMDVDM
PVMDGLTATE HIMAECPTPI LVLTADPRSQ APELTYRALE LGALALQIKP AIDAGPDAWN
LVREIRLLSS VRVIRHLRRP QRGPLLPPRV ATSVLPAVSM GVVVVAASTG GPQVLFKMLS
ELPADFPAPI VIVQHINAAF AESLAGWLAG ASKLKVRLAQ DGEPLMPGHV LIAPPGQHTV
IPFRGRVGIK LGVERDGHMP SGTVLLESAA RTYGRRAVGL VLTGMGADGA DGLLAIKQAG
GLAVAQNEES CVVFGMPGAA VERKAVDHLI HGDEVAATLV RLARGESLSV GR
