CHEB2_SYNAS
ID CHEB2_SYNAS Reviewed; 343 AA.
AC Q2LSL3;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SYNAS_11940; ORFNames=SYN_00964;
OS Syntrophus aciditrophicus (strain SB).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophales; Syntrophaceae;
OC Syntrophus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=56780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SB;
RX PubMed=17442750; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0610456104;
RA McInerney M.J., Rohlin L., Mouttaki H., Kim U., Krupp R.S.,
RA Rios-Hernandez L., Sieber J., Struchtemeyer C.G., Bhattacharyya A.,
RA Campbell J.W., Gunsalus R.P.;
RT "The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: life at the thermodynamic limit
RT of microbial growth.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7600-7605(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; CP000252; ABC77073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011417102.1; NC_007759.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2LSL3; -.
DR SMR; Q2LSL3; -.
DR STRING; 56780.SYN_00964; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC77073; ABC77073; SYN_00964.
DR KEGG; sat:SYN_00964; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2201; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_7; -.
DR OMA; MLEMHRA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1655418at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001933; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..343
FT /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT glutaminase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000264329"
FT DOMAIN 5..122
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT DOMAIN 154..343
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 166
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 288
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT MOD_RES 56
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ SEQUENCE 343 AA; 36651 MW; 9723A0F526CD4C66 CRC64;
MSKIKVLVVD DSAIVRKIFT EELSKYPDIE VVGSAPDPFV ARDKIVHLKP DVITLDIEMP
RMDGLTFLKK LMRHYPLPAI IVSSLTPKGG KLTLEAMDIG AVDAIAKPGS SYSVGDMSGQ
LVEKIRAASG ARVVRKSTQE MFQPGSRLSI RSLAETSNKV IAIGASTGGT EALKNVLSRM
PPDSPGILVV QHMPANFTTA FAERLNSLCQ IGVKEAADND SVTPGTALIA PGNYHMILRR
SGARYYVQIK MGPMVHHQRP AVDVLFKSTA KYAGANAIGV ILTGMGADGA AGLLEMKQMG
AGTIAQNEKS CIVYGMPKEA VKIGAVDKIV HLDSIADEIV RMV
