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CHEB2_XANC8
ID   CHEB2_XANC8             Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   Q4UU97;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE            EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE            EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN   Name=cheB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=XC_2323;
OS   Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (strain 8004).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314565;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=8004;
RX   PubMed=15899963; DOI=10.1101/gr.3378705;
RA   Qian W., Jia Y., Ren S.-X., He Y.-Q., Feng J.-X., Lu L.-F., Sun Q.,
RA   Ying G., Tang D.-J., Tang H., Wu W., Hao P., Wang L., Jiang B.-L., Zeng S.,
RA   Gu W.-Y., Lu G., Rong L., Tian Y., Yao Z., Fu G., Chen B., Fang R.,
RA   Qiang B., Chen Z., Zhao G.-P., Tang J.-L., He C.;
RT   "Comparative and functional genomic analyses of the pathogenicity of
RT   phytopathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:757-767(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC       transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC       stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC       residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC       chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC       deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00099};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00099};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC       region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC       regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000050; AAY49376.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011037036.1; NC_007086.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4UU97; -.
DR   SMR; Q4UU97; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY49376; AAY49376; XC_2323.
DR   GeneID; 58013585; -.
DR   KEGG; xcb:XC_2323; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AMVKIRQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1655418at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000420; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT                   glutaminase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000225491"
FT   DOMAIN          8..125
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   DOMAIN          157..352
FT                   /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   MOD_RES         59
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  38108 MW;  9398AF3E0DD7E1CD CRC64;
     MTLETPVRVL IVDDSAVVRQ MLTEILSRDP GIEVVGSAAD PLLAREKIKR LNPDVITLDV
     EMPRMDGLVF LENLMRLRPT PVVMISSLTE RGADTTLQAL SLGAVDFISK PKIDVARGLE
     GYAEEIVSKV KMAAKAKVSA LNRPSAPKIT LDMQSAPVPG SALRFRTTDR LIAIGASAGG
     TEALRVVLEH MPADAPAVVM TQHLPASFST AFAERLNRHS AMSVREASDG EAILPGHAYL
     PPGGQHLRII RDGARWRCRI DDGPPVNRHK PAVDVLFRSV AANAGPNAVG AILTGMGDDG
     ARGLLEMLQA GAPTLVQDEA SSVVWGMPGA AYKLGAAQEV VPLERVAERL IALSAQAR
 
 
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