CHEB2_XANOR
ID CHEB2_XANOR Reviewed; 358 AA.
AC Q5GYV8;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=XOO2859;
OS Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain KACC10331 / KXO85).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=291331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KACC10331 / KXO85;
RX PubMed=15673718; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki206;
RA Lee B.-M., Park Y.-J., Park D.-S., Kang H.-W., Kim J.-G., Song E.-S.,
RA Park I.-C., Yoon U.-H., Hahn J.-H., Koo B.-S., Lee G.-B., Kim H.,
RA Park H.-S., Yoon K.-O., Kim J.-H., Jung C.-H., Koh N.-H., Seo J.-S.,
RA Go S.-J.;
RT "The genome sequence of Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae KACC10331, the
RT bacterial blight pathogen of rice.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:577-586(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; AE013598; AAW76113.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011259440.1; NC_006834.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5GYV8; -.
DR SMR; Q5GYV8; -.
DR STRING; 291331.XOO2859; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW76113; AAW76113; XOO2859.
DR KEGG; xoo:XOO2859; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_6; -.
DR OMA; AMVKIRQ; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006735; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..358
FT /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT glutaminase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000225495"
FT DOMAIN 8..125
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT DOMAIN 157..352
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 203
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 299
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT MOD_RES 59
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 38069 MW; 90DD636D823B4267 CRC64;
MTLETPVRVL IVDDSAVVRQ MLTEILSRDA GIEVVGSAAD PLLAREKIKR LNPDVITLDV
EMPRMDGLVF LENLMRLRPT PVVMISSLTE RGADTTLQAL SLGAVDFVSK PKIDVARGLE
GYAEEIVSKV KMAAKAKVSA LHRPSAPKVT LDMQSAPMPG SALRFRTTDR LVAIGASAGG
TEALRVVLEH MPADAPAVVM TQHLPASFST AFAERLNRHS AMSVREATDG EAILPGHAYL
PPGGQHLRII RDGARWRCRI DDGPPVNRHK PAVDVLFRSV AANAGANAVG AILTGMGDDG
ARGLLEMLQA GAPTLVQDEA SSVVWGMPGA AYKLGAAQEV VPLDRVAERL LALSAQAR
