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CHEB5_MYXXD
ID   CHEB5_MYXXD             Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   Q1CWZ9;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE            EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE            EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN   Name=cheB5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=MXAN_6959;
OS   Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC   Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Myxococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246197;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DK1622;
RX   PubMed=17015832; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607335103;
RA   Goldman B.S., Nierman W.C., Kaiser D., Slater S.C., Durkin A.S., Eisen J.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Barbazuk W.B., Blanchard M., Field C., Halling C., Hinkle G.,
RA   Iartchuk O., Kim H.S., Mackenzie C., Madupu R., Miller N., Shvartsbeyn A.,
RA   Sullivan S.A., Vaudin M., Wiegand R., Kaplan H.B.;
RT   "Evolution of sensory complexity recorded in a myxobacterial genome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15200-15205(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC       transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC       stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC       residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC       chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC       deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC         glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00099};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00099};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC       region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC       regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000113; ABF87336.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011556880.1; NC_008095.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1CWZ9; -.
DR   SMR; Q1CWZ9; -.
DR   STRING; 246197.MXAN_6959; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF87336; ABF87336; MXAN_6959.
DR   GeneID; 41364137; -.
DR   KEGG; mxa:MXAN_6959; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2201; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; DRVMAQD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1655418at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002402; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT                   glutaminase 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000264296"
FT   DOMAIN          8..125
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   DOMAIN          157..348
FT                   /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   ACT_SITE        292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT   MOD_RES         59
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  35939 MW;  AB200C532B6FD00E CRC64;
     MTVVSPIRVL VVDDSAFARK VLRQVLSSAE GLEVVGVARD GLDALEKVAE LSPDVLTLDL
     VMPGLDGLGV LRALASSAAA PRVVVVSSAG EESELAVAAL QAGAVELVNK PTALATERLY
     ELGGELVAKV RTAAGAVARA PPEPAPSPEA TSAPVARAAA KSLVVVGTST GGPQALTRLL
     SELPVDFPAP LALALHIPTG YTEAVARRLN AHCALEVFEA VDGLELRPGR VVLARSGQHL
     KLERHGPVTL ARLDRQPLRT AHHPSVDVLF ESAARSWGSD VVGLVLTGMG DDGVAGARAI
     REAGGTVLTE SESSCVVYGM PRAVKEAGLA TDSAPLEGML ALLRRHVR
 
 
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