CHEB_METBF
ID CHEB_METBF Reviewed; 364 AA.
AC Q46DT6;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine glutaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
DE EC=3.5.1.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099};
GN Name=cheB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbar_A0985;
OS Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro / DSM 804).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269797;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fusaro / DSM 804;
RX PubMed=16980466; DOI=10.1128/jb.00810-06;
RA Maeder D.L., Anderson I., Brettin T.S., Bruce D.C., Gilna P., Han C.S.,
RA Lapidus A., Metcalf W.W., Saunders E., Tapia R., Sowers K.R.;
RT "The Methanosarcina barkeri genome: comparative analysis with
RT Methanosarcina acetivorans and Methanosarcina mazei reveals extensive
RT rearrangement within methanosarcinal genomes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:7922-7931(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal
CC transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various
CC stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate
CC residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting
CC chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible
CC deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-L-glutamate 5-O-methyl ester + H2O = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + methanol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23236, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10311, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82795; EC=3.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutaminyl-[protein] = L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16441, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10208,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29973,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30011; EC=3.5.1.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Contains a C-terminal catalytic domain, and an N-terminal
CC region which modulates catalytic activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CheA. Phosphorylation of the N-terminal
CC regulatory domain activates the methylesterase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CheB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00099}.
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DR EMBL; CP000099; AAZ69956.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46DT6; -.
DR SMR; Q46DT6; -.
DR STRING; 269797.Mbar_A0985; -.
DR PRIDE; Q46DT6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ69956; AAZ69956; Mbar_A0985.
DR KEGG; mba:Mbar_A0985; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG02382; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_51_0_2; -.
DR OMA; YGMPMAV; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008984; F:protein-glutamate methylesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050568; F:protein-glutamine glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018277; P:protein deamination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006482; P:protein demethylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16432; CheB_Rec; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00099; CheB_chemtxs; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008248; CheB-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035909; CheB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR000673; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_Me-estase.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR Pfam; PF01339; CheB_methylest; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000876; RR_chemtxs_CheB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52738; SSF52738; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50122; CHEB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein.
FT CHAIN 1..364
FT /note="Protein-glutamate methylesterase/protein-glutamine
FT glutaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000225497"
FT DOMAIN 7..124
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT DOMAIN 167..364
FT /note="CheB-type methylesterase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 208
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT ACT_SITE 308
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
FT MOD_RES 58
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00099"
SQ SEQUENCE 364 AA; 39988 MW; 35DCA45E3BCD049D CRC64;
MLEMTIRALI VDDSALIRKL LSDILSQDPN LRIIGTAFNG KDGLEKIKKL RPDVVLLDNI
MPVFDGLKTL AWIVKECPTP VVMISAFGER AEEITLTAFE YGAVDVIQRP EGILSQNMPD
MAEEICRKTR AATKANLENL ECMRNRELEE TDINKREKIE KHRSRKETTS FVRNVLAIGA
STGGPRALEK LIGSFPADIP AAVLIVQHMP AGFTASFSKR LDSKTALRVK EAEEGDIIEE
GTVLIAPGNH HMEIVQKTVK GRKEEVAHLS CSPKELGSRP SVNALFRSIA PIYGSKIVSL
VLTGMNCDGA DGAEQVKKMG GKIIAEAQSS CVVYGMPKEV VRRKLADFVL PLDKMAEEIV
KIIS
