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CHEC_CHAGB
ID   CHEC_CHAGB              Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   Q2HEW6;
DT   02-JUN-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Chaetoglobosin A biosynthesis cluster protein C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33622536};
GN   Name=cheC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33622536}; ORFNames=CHGG_01238;
OS   Chaetomium globosum (strain ATCC 6205 / CBS 148.51 / DSM 1962 / NBRC 6347 /
OS   NRRL 1970) (Soil fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Chaetomiaceae; Chaetomium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=306901;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 6205 / CBS 148.51 / DSM 1962 / NBRC 6347 / NRRL 1970;
RX   PubMed=25720678; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00021-15;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Untereiner W.A., Ma L.-J., Grabherr M., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Draft genome sequence of the cellulolytic fungus Chaetomium globosum.";
RL   Genome Announc. 3:E0002115-E0002115(2015).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23611317; DOI=10.1021/ja402828w;
RA   Ishiuchi K., Nakazawa T., Yagishita F., Mino T., Noguchi H., Hotta K.,
RA   Watanabe K.;
RT   "Combinatorial generation of complexity by redox enzymes in the
RT   chaetoglobosin A biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135:7371-7377(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=33622536; DOI=10.1016/j.funbio.2020.10.010;
RA   Cheng M., Zhao S., Liu H., Liu Y., Lin C., Song J., Thawai C.,
RA   Charoensettasilp S., Yang Q.;
RT   "Functional analysis of a chaetoglobosin A biosynthetic regulator in
RT   Chaetomium globosum.";
RL   Fungal Biol. 125:201-210(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of
CC       chaetoglobosin A which has a unique inhibitory activity against actin
CC       polymerization in mammalian cells (PubMed:23611317, PubMed:33622536).
CC       Chaetoglobosin A and its intermediates are involved in the
CC       morphological differentiation of C.globosum (PubMed:33622536). The
CC       first step of the pathway is the synthesis of prochaetoglobosin I via
CC       condensation of one acetyl-CoA, 8 malonyl-CoA, and a L-tryptophan
CC       molecule by the PKS-NRPS hybrid synthetase cheA, followed by reduction
CC       of backbone double bond to install desired geometry by the enoyl
CC       reductase cheB (PubMed:23611317). Further multiple oxidation steps
CC       performed by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenases cheE and cheG, as well
CC       as by the FAD-linked oxidoreductase cheF, lead to the formation of
CC       chaetoglobosin A (PubMed:23611317). Depending on the order of action of
CC       these reductases, distinct intermediates can be identified
CC       (PubMed:23611317). Within the pathway, the cytochrome P450
CC       monooxygenase cheE catalyzes a stereospecific epoxidation on
CC       prochaetoglobosin I, cytoglobosin D, and chaetoglobosin J intermediates
CC       (PubMed:23611317). The FAD-linked oxidoreductase cheF performs
CC       dehydrogenation of the C-20 hydroxyl groups in the 20-
CC       dihyrochaetoglobosin A and cytoglobosin D intermediates
CC       (PubMed:23611317). Finally, the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase cheG can
CC       catalyze the stereospecific dihydroxylation of prochaetoglobosin I and
CC       prochaetoglobosin IV at C-19 and C-20, respectively (PubMed:23611317).
CC       The Diels-Alderase cheD may play a role in the post-PKS-NRPS
CC       biosynthetic steps catalyzing Diels-Alder cyclization (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23611317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33622536,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:33622536}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00583}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is positively regulated by the cluster-specific
CC       transcription factor cheR that binds directly to an asymmetric direct
CC       repeat present in the promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33622536}.
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DR   EMBL; CH408029; EAQ93003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001220459.1; XM_001220458.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2HEW6; -.
DR   SMR; Q2HEW6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAQ93003; EAQ93003; CHGG_01238.
DR   GeneID; 4387644; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3105; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013929_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2HEW6; -.
DR   OMA; CKVGESA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1343623at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001056; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006600; HTH_CenpB_DNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR007889; HTH_Psq.
DR   Pfam; PF05225; HTH_psq; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51253; HTH_CENPB; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="Chaetoglobosin A biosynthesis cluster protein C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452798"
FT   DOMAIN          51..120
FT                   /note="HTH CENPB-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00583"
FT   DNA_BIND        84..113
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00583"
FT   REGION          243..269
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          320..350
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        247..269
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  46085 MW;  B4FE1B5DDA001E57 CRC64;
     MRSPPREARL RMAVEAIGKN KNLSIRAAAR QYNVPEATIR HRCTGRSARR DLPANSRKLT
     DLEERTIVQY ILELDARAFP PRLRGVEDMA NHLLRERDAP PVGKLWAHNF VKRQPQLRTR
     RTRRYDYQRA KCEDPKVIGE WFTLVQDAKA KYGIVDDDVY NFDETGLMMG IIFAGQAYGR
     LIDELMRAHI NHITKLEFLC AFREAFFASM TEKNIQGGFS GAGIVPFDPE RVLSKLDVKL
     HTPTHPDSRP GTAQPWASKT PYNAQETRSQ SDFIKTRISS YQNSSPASVL VAVDQLTKGA
     TAVMHQVALL QSEVSSLRKA NEPLSKRRKA KRTRIQLGGP LTVQDAQDPL DQRDVGKGAL
     QETQPDSSGA GGARAKVRRC NSCCKVGESA SLAYMRRSLI IYVRSYNDF
 
 
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