CHI2_METRA
ID CHI2_METRA Reviewed; 419 AA.
AC E9F9R9;
DT 09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-MAR-2015, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Endochitinase 2;
DE EC=3.2.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Chitinase 2;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=chi2; ORFNames=MAA_09018;
OS Metarhizium robertsii (strain ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075) (Metarhizium
OS anisopliae (strain ARSEF 23)).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Metarhizium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=655844;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075;
RX PubMed=21253567; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001264;
RA Gao Q., Jin K., Ying S.-H., Zhang Y., Xiao G., Shang Y., Duan Z., Hu X.,
RA Xie X.-Q., Zhou G., Peng G., Luo Z., Huang W., Wang B., Fang W., Wang S.,
RA Zhong Y., Ma L.-J., St Leger R.J., Zhao G.-P., Pei Y., Feng M.-G., Xia Y.,
RA Wang C.;
RT "Genome sequencing and comparative transcriptomics of the model
RT entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and M. acridum.";
RL PLoS Genet. 7:E1001264-E1001264(2011).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075;
RX PubMed=25368161; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1412662111;
RA Hu X., Xiao G., Zheng P., Shang Y., Su Y., Zhang X., Liu X., Zhan S.,
RA St Leger R.J., Wang C.;
RT "Trajectory and genomic determinants of fungal-pathogen speciation and host
RT adaptation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:16796-16801(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Secreted chitinase involved in the degradation of chitin, a
CC component of the cell walls of fungi and exoskeletal elements of some
CC animals (including worms and arthropods). Participates in the infection
CC process and directly acts in the penetration process of the host
CC cuticle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide
CC (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase
CC class III subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; ADNJ02000006; EFY95562.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_007825207.2; XM_007827016.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E9F9R9; -.
DR SMR; E9F9R9; -.
DR CAZy; GH18; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18.
DR EnsemblFungi; EFY95562; EFY95562; MAA_09018.
DR GeneID; 19263304; -.
DR KEGG; maj:MAA_09018; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007818_6_1_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002498; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030248; F:cellulose binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004568; F:chitinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02877; GH18_hevamine_XipI_class_III; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035971; CBD_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000254; Cellulose-bd_dom_fun.
DR InterPro; IPR045321; Cts1-like.
DR InterPro; IPR001223; Glyco_hydro18_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR001579; Glyco_hydro_18_chit_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF00734; CBM_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00704; Glyco_hydro_18; 1.
DR SMART; SM00236; fCBD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57180; SSF57180; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51164; CBM1_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01095; GH18_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51910; GH18_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding; Glycoprotein;
KW Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Secreted; Signal;
KW Virulence.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 19..419
FT /note="Endochitinase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000429867"
FT DOMAIN 35..343
FT /note="GH18"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT DOMAIN 383..419
FT /note="CBM1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00597"
FT REGION 350..386
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT CARBOHYD 153
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 237
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 256
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 419 AA; 43619 MW; 9C8BB689E70EFB3B CRC64;
MHHLRALVGV GLAGLAAGVP LTDKISVKPR QAPGAQNVVY WGQNGGGTIE NNDLAAYCQP
NSGIDVLVLA FLYQFGNGGN IPSGTIGQSC YISTSGQGQN CEALTAAIHT CQSAGVKIIL
SLGGATSSYS LQTQAQAEQI GQYLWDSYGN SGNKTVQRPF GSNFVNGFDF DIEVNGGSSQ
YYQYMIAKLR SNFASDKSNT YLITGAPQCP IPEPNMGVII SNSVFDHLYV QFYNNNNYTV
PCALGINGNA PFNYNNWTSF IADTPSAGAK IFIGVPASPL ASTGTPSGAQ YYAAPDQLAA
IVGEYRSDAH FGGIMMWSAG FSDANVNNGC TYAQQAKSIL VNGAPCASSG PPSSTPATAP
APTATTMPSS TSVSSPAASP TGGTVPQWGQ CGGEGYSGPT QCVAPYQCVK QGDWWSSCR