CHI2_RHIOL
ID CHI2_RHIOL Reviewed; 542 AA.
AC P29027;
DT 01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Chitinase 2;
DE EC=3.2.1.14;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=CHI2;
OS Rhizopus oligosporus (Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Fungi incertae sedis; Mucoromycota; Mucoromycotina;
OC Mucoromycetes; Mucorales; Mucorineae; Rhizopodaceae; Rhizopus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4847;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-38.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 22959 / CBS 338.62 / NBRC 8631 / NRRL 2710 / AS 3.4818;
RX PubMed=1429462; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.22.7398-7406.1992;
RA Yanai K., Takaya N., Kojima N., Horiuchi H., Ohta A., Takagi M.;
RT "Purification of two chitinases from Rhizopus oligosporus and isolation and
RT sequencing of the encoding genes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 174:7398-7406(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Probably involved in the apical growth and branching of
CC fungal hyphae.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide
CC (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: O-glycosylated.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase
CC class III subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; D10158; BAA01022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B47022; B47022.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P29027; -.
DR SMR; P29027; -.
DR CAZy; CBM19; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 19.
DR CAZy; GH18; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18.
DR CLAE; CHI18B_RHIOL; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004568; F:chitinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02877; GH18_hevamine_XipI_class_III; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005089; CBM_fam19.
DR InterPro; IPR045321; Cts1-like.
DR InterPro; IPR001223; Glyco_hydro18_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR001579; Glyco_hydro_18_chit_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF03427; CBM_19; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00704; Glyco_hydro_18; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01095; GH18_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51910; GH18_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW Polysaccharide degradation; Secreted; Signal; Zymogen.
FT SIGNAL 1..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1429462"
FT CHAIN 23..446
FT /note="Chitinase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000011932"
FT PROPEP 447..542
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT /id="PRO_0000011933"
FT DOMAIN 29..314
FT /note="GH18"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT REGION 312..356
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 355..406
FT /note="Chitin-binding, high affinity"
FT ACT_SITE 166
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
SQ SEQUENCE 542 AA; 56528 MW; 3E8F17DA551FD0A7 CRC64;
MLTRTFLGMA ISAFLASTGV QAAWSSHGPN VMYYWGQNSA GGSNTQASLG TYCESGQVDA
VLLSFLHVFN VGGIPEINLS SACAGTYFPN TQLLSCPAVG ADIKKCQDKG VKVILSLGGA
AGVYGFTSDA QGQQFAQTIW NLFGGGNSDT RPFGDAVIDG VDLDIEGGSS TGYVAFVNAL
RQKFSSNFLI GAAPQCPFPD AILGSVLNSA SFDYVNVQFY NNYCSATGSS FNFDTWDNWA
KTTSPNKNVK IMFTVPGSST AAGSGYVPMS TLQTIVPSLA SKYSSYGGVS VWDASQAWNN
GGFNSQLYSL VHSGGSTPPP PSSSSATKTT TKTTATSTKT TTTTAPTATS TPGSCPVANQ
PCSTQNQYAC TADGKYAVCD HGKWVASSCP SNTVCIPTTD GASIYCGYAT GSGSTCPSVS
ALEITAASLG SKNGPVPRPY KASKVAAQLA VTSTDKNSFE AVINARRTTL TPFEKSVTIE
FTTPSNIKFT ESDMGPVRQV GNKVRIQAKN DYNESMTLVV KVKGSINSGV FVAPSTSAWN
FK