CHI3_METRA
ID CHI3_METRA Reviewed; 317 AA.
AC E9ENC6;
DT 09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=Endochitinase 3;
DE EC=3.2.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Chitinase 3;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=chi3; ORFNames=MAA_01212;
OS Metarhizium robertsii (strain ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075) (Metarhizium
OS anisopliae (strain ARSEF 23)).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Metarhizium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=655844;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075;
RX PubMed=21253567; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001264;
RA Gao Q., Jin K., Ying S.-H., Zhang Y., Xiao G., Shang Y., Duan Z., Hu X.,
RA Xie X.-Q., Zhou G., Peng G., Luo Z., Huang W., Wang B., Fang W., Wang S.,
RA Zhong Y., Ma L.-J., St Leger R.J., Zhao G.-P., Pei Y., Feng M.-G., Xia Y.,
RA Wang C.;
RT "Genome sequencing and comparative transcriptomics of the model
RT entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and M. acridum.";
RL PLoS Genet. 7:E1001264-E1001264(2011).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075;
RX PubMed=25368161; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1412662111;
RA Hu X., Xiao G., Zheng P., Shang Y., Su Y., Zhang X., Liu X., Zhan S.,
RA St Leger R.J., Wang C.;
RT "Trajectory and genomic determinants of fungal-pathogen speciation and host
RT adaptation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:16796-16801(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Secreted chitinase involved in the degradation of chitin, a
CC component of the cell walls of fungi and exoskeletal elements of some
CC animals (including worms and arthropods). Participates in the infection
CC process and directly acts in the penetration process of the host
CC cuticle. Involved in heat-shock adaptation (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide
CC (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase
CC class III subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EFZ04138.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; ADNJ02000008; EFZ04138.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_007817401.2; XM_007819210.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E9ENC6; -.
DR SMR; E9ENC6; -.
DR CAZy; GH18; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18.
DR EnsemblFungi; EFZ04138; EFZ04138; MAA_01212.
DR GeneID; 19255498; -.
DR KEGG; maj:MAA_01212; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007818_2_1_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002498; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004568; F:chitinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02877; GH18_hevamine_XipI_class_III; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045321; Cts1-like.
DR InterPro; IPR001223; Glyco_hydro18_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR001579; Glyco_hydro_18_chit_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF00704; Glyco_hydro_18; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01095; GH18_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51910; GH18_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding; Glycoprotein;
KW Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Secreted; Signal;
KW Virulence.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..317
FT /note="Endochitinase 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000429869"
FT DOMAIN 29..317
FT /note="GH18"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT ACT_SITE 170
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT CARBOHYD 25
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 49
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 169
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 245
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 317 AA; 34157 MW; 58EAE71E549E9399 CRC64;
MFVRNALVVT GLLAALTQAA PAERNTSRHK LTVYWGAEDD TTTLDDVCND SSYDVVNLAF
LSHFFSGGGY PRMSIGNLDG PSRAQKKAGA TGLQDGSSLV KSIKNCQSKG KPVILSMGGA
TDYSDVQLHS DAQGQQIANT VWDLFLGGTD HKELRPFGDV KLDGVDLDNE TNDGTGYLAM
AKQFKANFQK DTSKKYYITA APQCPYPDQS EPLDVCRLLD WVQVQFYNNG NCNIAQSGFA
TAVKNWSRGI GSGVQLYIGA LASGADGDEG YVDAAVLNRA IDQVKAMDLP NFGGAMLWEA
QLAVNNGNYQ KEIKANL