CHI4_METRA
ID CHI4_METRA Reviewed; 345 AA.
AC E9F7R6;
DT 09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Endochitinase 4;
DE EC=3.2.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Chitinase 4;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=chi4; ORFNames=MAA_08315;
OS Metarhizium robertsii (strain ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075) (Metarhizium
OS anisopliae (strain ARSEF 23)).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Metarhizium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=655844;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075;
RX PubMed=21253567; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001264;
RA Gao Q., Jin K., Ying S.-H., Zhang Y., Xiao G., Shang Y., Duan Z., Hu X.,
RA Xie X.-Q., Zhou G., Peng G., Luo Z., Huang W., Wang B., Fang W., Wang S.,
RA Zhong Y., Ma L.-J., St Leger R.J., Zhao G.-P., Pei Y., Feng M.-G., Xia Y.,
RA Wang C.;
RT "Genome sequencing and comparative transcriptomics of the model
RT entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and M. acridum.";
RL PLoS Genet. 7:E1001264-E1001264(2011).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ARSEF 23 / ATCC MYA-3075;
RX PubMed=25368161; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1412662111;
RA Hu X., Xiao G., Zheng P., Shang Y., Su Y., Zhang X., Liu X., Zhan S.,
RA St Leger R.J., Wang C.;
RT "Trajectory and genomic determinants of fungal-pathogen speciation and host
RT adaptation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:16796-16801(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Secreted chitinase involved in the degradation of chitin, a
CC component of the cell walls of fungi and exoskeletal elements of some
CC animals (including worms and arthropods). Participates in the infection
CC process and directly acts in the penetration process of the host
CC cuticle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide
CC (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase
CC class V subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; ADNJ02000001; EFY96204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_007824504.1; XM_007826313.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E9F7R6; -.
DR SMR; E9F7R6; -.
DR CAZy; GH18; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18.
DR EnsemblFungi; EFY96204; EFY96204; MAA_08315.
DR GeneID; 19262601; -.
DR KEGG; maj:MAA_08315; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019399_1_2_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002498; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004568; F:chitinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR001223; Glyco_hydro18_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR001579; Glyco_hydro_18_chit_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF00704; Glyco_hydro_18; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01095; GH18_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51910; GH18_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding; Glycoprotein;
KW Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Secreted; Signal;
KW Virulence.
FT SIGNAL 1..27
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 28..345
FT /note="Endochitinase 4"
FT /id="PRO_0000429871"
FT DOMAIN 41..345
FT /note="GH18"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT ACT_SITE 163
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT CARBOHYD 29
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 89
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 316
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 345 AA; 36501 MW; B019F097F6DFAB4F CRC64;
MAPLLNTGLV ILPLIVSTLL GPMPAFAQNE TCATKGKPAG KVLQGYWENW DGAKNGVHPP
FGWTPIQDAQ IRQHGYNVIS AAFPVILPNG TALWEDGMDA NVKVATPAEM CQAKAAGATI
VMSIGGATAA IDLSSSSVAD KFVSTIVPIL KRYNFDGVDI DIEAGLSGSG TIGTLSTSQA
NLVRIIDGIL AQMPSNFGLT MAPETAYVTG GSVTYGAIWG AYLPIIKKYA DNGRLWWLNM
QYYNGDMYGC SGDSYKAGTV EGFVAQTDCL NKGLVIQGTT IRVPYDKQVP GLPAQSGAGG
GYMSPSLVGQ AWDHYNGSLK GLMTWSINWD GSKGWTFGDN VKGRL