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CHI58_ARATH
ID   CHI58_ARATH             Reviewed;         265 AA.
AC   O24598;
DT   14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 156.
DE   RecName: Full=Endochitinase At2g43580 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.1.14;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g43580 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AEC10292.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000006548};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=11525512; DOI=10.1007/s004250000464;
RA   Passarinho P.A., Van Hengel A.J., Fransz P.F., de Vries S.C.;
RT   "Expression pattern of the Arabidopsis thaliana AtEP3/AtchitIV
RT   endochitinase gene.";
RL   Planta 212:556-567(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION BY BOTRYTIS.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=17059405; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2006.02901.x;
RA   Zheng Z., Qamar S.A., Chen Z., Mengiste T.;
RT   "Arabidopsis WRKY33 transcription factor is required for resistance to
RT   necrotrophic fungal pathogens.";
RL   Plant J. 48:592-605(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide
CC         (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29022};
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Accumulates during Botrytis cinerea infection.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17059405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 19 family. Chitinase
CC       class I subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC002333; AAB64048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC002335; AAM14811.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC10292.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK118596; BAC43195.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT006229; AAP12878.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H84867; H84867.
DR   RefSeq; NP_181886.1; NM_129920.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O24598; -.
DR   SMR; O24598; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G43580.1; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM18; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 18.
DR   CAZy; GH19; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 19.
DR   PaxDb; O24598; -.
DR   PRIDE; O24598; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 240614; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G43580.1; AT2G43580.1; AT2G43580.
DR   GeneID; 818960; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G43580.1; AT2G43580.1; AT2G43580.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G43580; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G43580; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2044009; AT2G43580.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4742; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045506_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O24598; -.
DR   OMA; AHFTYET; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1574413at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O24598; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT2G43580-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O24598; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O24598; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O24598; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004568; F:chitinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016998; P:cell wall macromolecule catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009620; P:response to fungus; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.60.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001002; Chitin-bd_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018371; Chitin-binding_1_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036861; Endochitinase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016283; Glyco_hydro_19.
DR   InterPro; IPR000726; Glyco_hydro_19_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00187; Chitin_bind_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00182; Glyco_hydro_19; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001060; Endochitinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00451; CHITINBINDNG.
DR   SMART; SM00270; ChtBD1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57016; SSF57016; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00026; CHIT_BIND_I_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50941; CHIT_BIND_I_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00773; CHITINASE_19_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00774; CHITINASE_19_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Plant defense;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..265
FT                   /note="Endochitinase At2g43580"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433912"
FT   DOMAIN          25..59
FT                   /note="Chitin-binding type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00261"
FT   REGION          67..265
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29022"
FT   ACT_SITE        129
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29022"
FT   CARBOHYD        102
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        262
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        27..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00261"
FT   DISULFID        29..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00261"
FT   DISULFID        34..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00261"
FT   DISULFID        52..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00261"
SQ   SEQUENCE   265 AA;  28781 MW;  670EDB4EB480AAD3 CRC64;
     MALTKIFLIL LLSLLGLYSE TVKSQNCDCA PNLCCSQFGY CGTTADYCGS TCQSGPCRVG
     GPPTGAGLVG NIVTQIFFNN IINQAGNGCA GKSFYTRDSF INATNTFPSF ANTVTRREIA
     TMFAHFTYET GHFCYIEEIN GASRVMCDQN NRQYPCAPAK SYHGRGPLLL SWNFNYGACG
     QSLGLDLLRQ PELVSSNPVV AFRTALWFWM KSVRPVLNQG FGATIRAISG FDCDGRNLGG
     VNARIGYYRD YCGQLGLDPG ANITC
 
 
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