CHIT_TRISX
ID CHIT_TRISX Reviewed; 11 AA.
AC C0HJM6;
DT 01-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 11-DEC-2019, entry version 7.
DE RecName: Full=Endochitinase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05315};
DE EC=3.2.1.14 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15876312};
DE AltName: Full=Chitinase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15876312};
DE AltName: Allergen=Trip s 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15876312};
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Triplochiton scleroxylon (African obeche tree) (Samba scleroxylon).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Helicteroideae; Triplochiton.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1521447;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP ACTIVITY, AND ALLERGEN.
RC TISSUE=Trunk {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15876312};
RX PubMed=15876312; DOI=10.1111/j.1398-9995.2005.00794.x;
RA Kespohl S., Sander I., Merget R., Petersen A., Meyer H., Sickmann A.,
RA Bruening T., Raulf-Heimsoth M.;
RT "Identification of an obeche (Triplochiton scleroxylon) wood allergen as a
RT class I chitinase.";
RL Allergy 60:808-814(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes chitin and may play a role in defense against
CC fungal pathogens containing chitin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q42993,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:15876312}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Random endo-hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide
CC (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.; EC=3.2.1.14;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15876312};
CC -!- ALLERGEN: Causes an allergic reaction in human. Binds to IgE. It
CC exhibits some cross-reactivity with IgE antibodies from patients
CC sensitized to latex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15876312}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 19 family. Chitinase
CC class I subfamily. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q42993}.
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DR Allergome; 11674; Trip s 1.0101.
DR Allergome; 1171; Trip s 1.
DR GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004568; F:chitinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Allergen; Carbohydrate metabolism; Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Plant defense;
KW Polysaccharide degradation.
FT CHAIN 1..>11
FT /note="Endochitinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000430496"
FT NON_TER 11
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15876312"
SQ SEQUENCE 11 AA; 990 MW; 2BEAB8697DC6C5B8 CRC64;
EQGGSQAGGS L