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ACEK_ECOLI
ID   ACEK_ECOLI              Reviewed;         578 AA.
AC   P11071; P11070; Q2M6T8;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 175.
DE   RecName: Full=Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            Short=IDH kinase/phosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            Short=IDHK/P {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            EC=2.7.11.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            EC=3.1.3.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
GN   Name=aceK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b4016, JW3976;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=2836370; DOI=10.1128/jb.170.6.2763-2769.1988;
RA   Klumpp D.J., Plank D.W., Bowdin L.J., Stueland C.S., Chung T.,
RA   Laporte D.C.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of aceK, the gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase
RT   kinase/phosphatase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 170:2763-2769(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2826408; DOI=10.1128/jb.170.1.89-97.1988;
RA   Cortay J.-C., Bleicher F., Rieul C., Reeves H.C., Cozzone A.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and expression of the aceK gene coding for isocitrate
RT   dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 170:89-97(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=8265357; DOI=10.1093/nar/21.23.5408;
RA   Blattner F.R., Burland V.D., Plunkett G. III, Sofia H.J., Daniels D.L.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome. IV. DNA sequence of the region
RT   from 89.2 to 92.8 minutes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 21:5408-5417(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-55.
RX   PubMed=3049537; DOI=10.1128/jb.170.10.4528-4536.1988;
RA   Matsuoka M., McFadden B.A.;
RT   "Isolation, hyperexpression, and sequencing of the aceA gene encoding
RT   isocitrate lyase in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 170:4528-4536(1988).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 552-578.
RX   PubMed=1995429; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(91)90024-6;
RA   Galinier A., Bleicher F., Negre D., Perriere G., Duclos B., Cozzone A.J.,
RA   Cortay J.-C.;
RT   "Primary structure of the intergenic region between aceK and iclR in the
RT   Escherichia coli chromosome.";
RL   Gene 97:149-150(1991).
RN   [8]
RP   REVIEW, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-336.
RX   PubMed=2557093; DOI=10.1016/0300-9084(89)90110-7;
RA   Laporte D.C., Stueland C.S., Ikeda T.P.;
RT   "Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase.";
RL   Biochimie 71:1051-1057(1989).
RN   [9]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-371; ASN-377; ASP-403 AND GLU-439.
RX   PubMed=11258918; DOI=10.1021/bi001713x;
RA   Oudot C., Cortay J.-C., Blanchet C., Laporte D.C., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Cozzone A.J., Jault J.-M.;
RT   "The 'catalytic' triad of isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase from
RT   E. coli and its relationship with that found in eukaryotic protein
RT   kinases.";
RL   Biochemistry 40:3047-3055(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme which can phosphorylate or
CC       dephosphorylate isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) on a specific serine
CC       residue. This is a regulatory mechanism which enables bacteria to
CC       bypass the Krebs cycle via the glyoxylate shunt in response to the
CC       source of carbon. When bacteria are grown on glucose, IDH is fully
CC       active and unphosphorylated, but when grown on acetate or ethanol, the
CC       activity of IDH declines drastically concomitant with its
CC       phosphorylation.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[isocitrate dehydrogenase] = ADP + H(+) + O-
CC         phospho-L-seryl-[isocitrate dehydrogenase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43540,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10605, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10606, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00747};
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P11071; P08200: icd; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-1112800, EBI-369069;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AceK family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00747}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA24007.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M20714; AAA24010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18974; AAA24007.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00006; AAC43110.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76986.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE78018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M22621; AAC13651.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M63497; AAA73005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G65208; KIECID.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418440.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001137220.1; NZ_SSZK01000049.1.
DR   PDB; 6K5L; X-ray; 2.55 A; A/B=1-578.
DR   PDBsum; 6K5L; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P11071; -.
DR   SMR; P11071; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261467; 11.
DR   BioGRID; 849198; 7.
DR   DIP; DIP-9041N; -.
DR   IntAct; P11071; 12.
DR   STRING; 511145.b4016; -.
DR   jPOST; P11071; -.
DR   PaxDb; P11071; -.
DR   PRIDE; P11071; -.
DR   DNASU; 944797; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76986; AAC76986; b4016.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE78018; BAE78018; BAE78018.
DR   GeneID; 944797; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3976; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b4016; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2697; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0025; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4579; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033804_1_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P11071; -.
DR   OMA; EPWYSVG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P11071; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:ICITDEHASE-KIN-PHOSPHA; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:ICITDEHASE-KIN-PHOSPHA; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.5; 2026.
DR   SABIO-RK; P11071; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P11071; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IC:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0008772; F:[isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)] kinase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0004721; F:phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0004722; F:protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006097; P:glyoxylate cycle; IC:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0070262; P:peptidyl-serine dephosphorylation; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050790; P:regulation of catalytic activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IC:EcoliWiki.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00747; AceK; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010452; Isocitrate_DH_AceK.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39559; PTHR39559; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06315; AceK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000719; AceK; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Glyoxylate bypass; Hydrolase; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protein phosphatase; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..578
FT                   /note="Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057898"
FT   ACT_SITE        371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         315..321
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747"
FT   MUTAGEN         336
FT                   /note="K->M: Inhibits enzyme."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2557093"
FT   MUTAGEN         371
FT                   /note="D->A,E,Q: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258918"
FT   MUTAGEN         377
FT                   /note="N->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258918"
FT   MUTAGEN         403
FT                   /note="D->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258918"
FT   MUTAGEN         439
FT                   /note="E->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258918"
FT   CONFLICT        140
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 2; AAA24007)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        416..417
FT                   /note="ER -> DG (in Ref. 1; AAA24010)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           2..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           31..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           40..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           76..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   TURN            89..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           96..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   TURN            111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   TURN            118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          139..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   TURN            146..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           150..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           169..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           186..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          193..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          206..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          218..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           243..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           264..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           280..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           290..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          312..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          321..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          332..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           350..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          372..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           382..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           387..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           398..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          401..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          407..417
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           422..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   TURN            426..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           431..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           460..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          463..465
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   STRAND          471..473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           482..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           515..517
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           518..522
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   TURN            526..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           529..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           537..540
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           542..553
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           565..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
FT   HELIX           569..572
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6K5L"
SQ   SEQUENCE   578 AA;  67699 MW;  5ABD5FB5FA1D9B29 CRC64;
     MPRGLELLIA QTILQGFDAQ YGRFLEVTSG AQQRFEQADW HAVQQAMKNR IHLYDHHVGL
     VVEQLRCITN GQSTDAAFLL RVKEHYTRLL PDYPRFEIAE SFFNSVYCRL FDHRSLTPER
     LFIFSSQPER RFRTIPRPLA KDFHPDHGWE SLLMRVISDL PLRLRWQNKS RDIHYIIRHL
     TETLGTDNLA ESHLQVANEL FYRNKAAWLV GKLITPSGTL PFLLPIHQTD DGELFIDTCL
     TTTAEASIVF GFARSYFMVY APLPAALVEW LREILPGKTT AELYMAIGCQ KHAKTESYRE
     YLVYLQGCNE QFIEAPGIRG MVMLVFTLPG FDRVFKVIKD RFAPQKEMSA AHVRACYQLV
     KEHDRVGRMA DTQEFENFVL EKRHISPALM ELLLQEAAEK ITDLGEQIVI RHLYIERRMV
     PLNIWLEQVE GQQLRDAIEE YGNAIRQLAA ANIFPGDMLF KNFGVTRHGR VVFYDYDEIC
     YMTEVNFRDI PPPRYPEDEL ASEPWYSVSP GDVFPEEFRH WLCADPRIGP LFEEMHADLF
     RADYWRALQN RIREGHVEDV YAYRRRQRFS VRYGEMLF
 
 
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