CHLB_GINBI
ID CHLB_GINBI Reviewed; 513 AA.
AC P36208;
DT 01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
OS Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgo) (Maidenhair tree).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Ginkgoidae; Ginkgoales; Ginkgoaceae; Ginkgo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3311;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=8001171; DOI=10.1007/bf00313805;
RA Richard M., Tremblay C., Bellemare G.;
RT "Chloroplastic genomes of Ginkgo biloba and Chlamydomonas moewusii contain
RT a chlB gene encoding one subunit of a light-independent protochlorophyllide
RT reductase.";
RL Curr. Genet. 26:159-165(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; U01531; AAA66976.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S45486; S45486.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P36208; -.
DR SMR; P36208; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT CHAIN 1..513
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000219824"
FT ACT_SITE 299
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 434..435
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ SEQUENCE 513 AA; 58139 MW; FD75E08CEA4D0CF6 CRC64;
MKLAHWMYAG PAHIGTLRVA SSSKNVHAIM HAPLGHHYFN VMRSMLERER DFTPATASTV
DRHVLARGSQ EKVVDNVLRK DKEERPDLII LTPTCTSSIL QEDLQNFADR ASIISDSNVI
FADVDHYRVN ELQAADRTLE QVVRYYLDRS HRQETLDQSV TDAPSANLIG IFTLGFHNQH
DCRELRRLLR DLDIEMNQVI PEGGSVEDLK NLPKAWLNLI PYREVGLMTA MYFEKEFGMP
YISTIPMGAV DMAECIRQIQ RYVNTLAHIS SSKEVDYEPY IDGQTRFVSQ AAWFSRSIDC
QNLTGKETVV FGDATHAASI TKIPAREMGI RVSYTGTYCE NDAEWFKEQI QGFCDEILIT
DDHIKVGDMI ARAEPSALFG TQMERHIGKR LDIPRGVISS PVHIQNFSLG YRPFLGYEGT
NQIADPVYNT FALGMEDHLL DLFGGHDTKE IMTKSSSTDI GPIWNSESRL ELSKIPRFAR
SKVERNTEQF ARQKGIVNIT VEVMYAAKEV LNA