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ACEK_ECOSM
ID   ACEK_ECOSM              Reviewed;         574 AA.
AC   B1LPH3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            Short=IDH kinase/phosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            Short=IDHK/P {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            EC=2.7.11.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
DE            EC=3.1.3.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
GN   Name=aceK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EcSMS35_4470;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=439855;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SMS-3-5 / SECEC;
RX   PubMed=18708504; DOI=10.1128/jb.00661-08;
RA   Fricke W.F., Wright M.S., Lindell A.H., Harkins D.M., Baker-Austin C.,
RA   Ravel J., Stepanauskas R.;
RT   "Insights into the environmental resistance gene pool from the genome
RT   sequence of the multidrug-resistant environmental isolate Escherichia coli
RT   SMS-3-5.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6779-6794(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme which can phosphorylate or
CC       dephosphorylate isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) on a specific serine
CC       residue. This is a regulatory mechanism which enables bacteria to
CC       bypass the Krebs cycle via the glyoxylate shunt in response to the
CC       source of carbon. When bacteria are grown on glucose, IDH is fully
CC       active and unphosphorylated, but when grown on acetate or ethanol, the
CC       activity of IDH declines drastically concomitant with its
CC       phosphorylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[isocitrate dehydrogenase] = ADP + H(+) + O-
CC         phospho-L-seryl-[isocitrate dehydrogenase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43540,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10605, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10606, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00747};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AceK family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00747}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000970; ACB15824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001137239.1; NC_010498.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1LPH3; -.
DR   SMR; B1LPH3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB15824; ACB15824; EcSMS35_4470.
DR   KEGG; ecm:EcSMS35_4470; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033804_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; EPWYSVG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007011; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008772; F:[isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)] kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004721; F:phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006097; P:glyoxylate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00747; AceK; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010452; Isocitrate_DH_AceK.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39559; PTHR39559; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06315; AceK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000719; AceK; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glyoxylate bypass; Hydrolase; Kinase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein phosphatase; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..574
FT                   /note="Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000133270"
FT   ACT_SITE        371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747"
FT   BINDING         315..321
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00747"
SQ   SEQUENCE   574 AA;  67127 MW;  80C014BF396C60A9 CRC64;
     MPRGLELLIA QTILQGFDAQ YGRFLEVTSG AQQRFEQADW HAVQQAMKNR IHLYDHHVGL
     VVEQLRCITN GQSTDAAFLL RVKEHYTRLL PDYPRFEIAE SFFNSVYCRL FDHRSLTPER
     LFIFSSQPER RFRTIPRPLA KDFHSDHGWE SLLMRVISDL PLRLRWQNKS RDIHYIVRHL
     TETLGTDNLA ESHLQVANEL FYRNKAAWLV GKLITPSGTL PFLLPIHQTD DGELFIDTCL
     TTTAEASIVF GFARSYFMVY APLPAALVEW LREILPGKTT AELYMAIGCQ KHAKTESYRE
     YLVYLQGCNE QFIEAPGIRG MVMLVFTLPG FDRVFKVIKD RFAPQKEMSA AHVCACYQLV
     KEHDRVGRMA DTQEFENFVL EKRHISPALM ELLLQEAAEK ITDLGEQIVI RHLYIERRMV
     PLNIWLEQVE GQQLRDAIEE YGNAIRQLAA ANIFPGDMLF KNFGVTRHGR VVFYDYDEIC
     YMTEVNFRDI PPPRYPEDEL ASEPWYSVSP GDVFPEEFRH WLCADPRIGP LFEEMHADLF
     RADYWRALQN RIREGHVEDV YAYRRRQRFS VRFV
 
 
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