CHLB_MARPO
ID CHLB_MARPO Reviewed; 513 AA.
AC P26238;
DT 01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
OS Marchantia polymorpha (Liverwort) (Marchantia aquatica).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Marchantiophyta;
OC Marchantiopsida; Marchantiidae; Marchantiales; Marchantiaceae; Marchantia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3197;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=2974085; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(88)90002-2;
RA Umesono K., Inokuchi H., Shiki Y., Takeuchi M., Chang Z., Fukuzawa H.,
RA Kohchi T., Shirai H., Ohyama K., Ozeki H.;
RT "Structure and organization of Marchantia polymorpha chloroplast genome.
RT II. Gene organization of the large single copy region from rps'12 to
RT atpB.";
RL J. Mol. Biol. 203:299-331(1988).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX DOI=10.1038/322572a0;
RA Ohyama K., Fukuzawa H., Kohchi T., Shirai H., Sano T., Sano S., Umesono K.,
RA Shiki Y., Takeuchi M., Chang Z., Aota S., Inokuchi H., Ozeki H.;
RT "Chloroplast gene organization deduced from complete sequence of liverwort
RT Marchantia polymorpha chloroplast DNA.";
RL Nature 322:572-574(1986).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; X04465; CAA28074.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S01586; A05029.
DR RefSeq; NP_039288.1; NC_001319.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P26238; -.
DR SMR; P26238; -.
DR GeneID; 2702591; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT CHAIN 1..513
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000219829"
FT ACT_SITE 299
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 434..435
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ SEQUENCE 513 AA; 58328 MW; 7D87A88D881497D0 CRC64;
MKLAYWMYAG PAHIGTLRVA SSFKNVHAIM HAPLGDDYFN VMRSMLERER DFTPVTASIV
DRHVLARGSQ EKVVDNITKK DKQEHPDLIV LTPTCTSSIL QEDLQNFVNR ASMSSDSDVI
LADVNHYRVN ELQAADRTLE QVVRYYLEKA HRQEKLNLSL TDKPSANIIG IFTLGFHNQH
DCRELKRLLQ DLGIMINQII PEGGFVENLH ELPKAWFNLV PYREVGLMTA LYLEKEFGMP
YISTTPMGIV DIANCIRQIQ KQVNIWSPIL LGKKFDFEPY IDEQTRFISQ AAWFSRSIDC
QNLTGKKAVV FGDATHAASI TKILACEMGI RVSCTGTYCK HDEEWFREQV QNFCDEILIT
DDHTEVGDMI ARIEPSAIFG TQMERHIGKR LDIPCGVISS PVHIQNFPLG YRPFLGYEGT
NQIADLVYNS FTLGMEDHLL EIFGGHDTKE VITKSLSTDT DLTWNSESQL ELNKIPGFVR
GKIKRNTEKF ARQNNITKIT VEVMYAAKED LSA
