CHLB_PHYPA
ID CHLB_PHYPA Reviewed; 510 AA.
AC Q6YXN5;
DT 21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
OS Physcomitrium patens (Spreading-leaved earth moss) (Physcomitrella patens).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Bryophyta;
OC Bryophytina; Bryopsida; Funariidae; Funariales; Funariaceae; Physcomitrium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3218;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Gransden 2004;
RX PubMed=12954768; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg726;
RA Sugiura C., Kobayashi Y., Setsuyuki A., Sugita C., Sugita M.;
RT "Complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the moss Physcomitrella patens:
RT evidence for the loss and relocation of rpoA from the chloroplast to the
RT nucleus.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:5324-5331(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; AP005672; BAC85061.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_904211.1; NC_005087.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6YXN5; -.
DR SMR; Q6YXN5; -.
DR PRIDE; Q6YXN5; -.
DR GeneID; 2546744; -.
DR KEGG; ppp:2546744; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6YXN5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 538441at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006727; Chloroplast.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..510
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000219835"
FT ACT_SITE 296
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 431..432
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ SEQUENCE 510 AA; 57830 MW; 5674717B0F8FFA33 CRC64;
MKLAYWMYAG PAHIGTLRVA SSFKNVHAIM HAPLGDDYFN VMRSMLERER DFTPVTASIV
DRHVLARGSQ EKVVDNINRK DKEERPDLIV LTPTCTSSIL QEDLQNFVDR ASTTSNSDVI
LADVNHYRVN ELQAADRTLE QVVRYYLEKA RRQGTLDQSL TKEPSANIIG IFTLGFHNQH
DCRELKRLLQ DLNIKVNKVI PEGGSVKDLQ SLPKAWFNLV PYREIGLMTA IYLEKNFGMP
YVSITPMGIV DTAECIRQIQ KHVNNLIPNK KVDYEPYIDQ QTRFVSQAAW FSRSIDCQNL
TGKKAVVFGD ATHAASITRI LAREMGIRVG CTGTYCKHDT EWFKEQVQGF CDEILTTDDH
TEVGDMIARI EPSAIFGTQM ERHIGKRLDI PCGVISSPVH IQNFPLGYRP FLGYEGTNQI
ADLIYNSFTL GMEDHLLEIF GGHDTKEVIT KSLSTDTDLT WNYESQLELN KIPGFVRGKI
KRNTEKFARQ NNITTITVEI MYAAKEALSA
