ID   CHLB_PORPU              Reviewed;         507 AA.
AC   P51278;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE            Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE            Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE            EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN   Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
OS   Porphyra purpurea (Red seaweed) (Ulva purpurea).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Bangiophyceae; Bangiales; Bangiaceae; Porphyra.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2787;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Avonport;
RA   Reith M.E., Munholland J.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of the Porphyra purpurea chloroplast
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 13:333-335(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC       (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC       protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC       reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC       catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC         phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC         4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC       the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC       biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC       ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR   EMBL; U38804; AAC08164.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S73199; S73199.
DR   RefSeq; NP_053888.1; NC_000925.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51278; -.
DR   SMR; P51278; -.
DR   GeneID; 809908; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR   InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR   Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT   CHAIN           1..507
FT                   /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000219842"
FT   ACT_SITE        293
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT   BINDING         428..429
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ   SEQUENCE   507 AA;  57288 MW;  234453C18A0B0AD1 CRC64;
     MKLAYWMYAG PAHIGTLRVA SSFKKVHAIM HAPLGDDYFN VMRSMLERDR DFTPVTASVV
     DRHVLARGSQ EKVVENITRK DREEKPDLVI LTPTCTSSIL QEDLQNFVSR ASIETEADVL
     LADVNHYRVN ELQASDRTLE QIVTFYMEKA KSNNILTKKT IKPSVNIIGA VSLGFHNQHD
     IAELKRLFHD LDIQINQVIP ENASVHDLKN LPSAWFNFVP YRETGLMTAL YLKKEFNMPY
     IDITPMGIVQ TATSIRSIQK ILNALGATVN YEKYIDEQTR FISQSAWFSR SIDCQNLTGK
     KAIVFGDATH AAAITRILHQ EMGIHVAWCG TYCKYDEEWF REQVKGFCDE VIISDDHGLI
     GDLIAKTEPA AIFGTQMERH IGKRLNIPCG VISSPVHIQN FPLSYRPFLG YEGTNQIADL
     VYNSFTLGME DHLLEIFGGH DTTEALSVGI SADDSLNWSD EAQKELSKIP GFVRGKVKRN
     TEKFARDCSK NLITLELMYE AKEKVSS