CHLB_PROM2
ID CHLB_PROM2 Reviewed; 523 AA.
AC A8G3Q9;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}; OrderedLocusNames=P9215_06251;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9215).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93060;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9215;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; CP000825; ABV50240.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012007365.1; NC_009840.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8G3Q9; -.
DR SMR; A8G3Q9; -.
DR STRING; 93060.P9215_06251; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV50240; ABV50240; P9215_06251.
DR KEGG; pmh:P9215_06251; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2710; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025470_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; TTFQARD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 363662at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..523
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000059834"
FT ACT_SITE 290
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 425..426
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ SEQUENCE 523 AA; 58954 MW; 24FB44835F646E30 CRC64;
MELTLWTYEG PPHVGAMRIA SSMKDIHYVL HAPQGDTYAD LLFTMIERRG QRPPVTYTTF
QARDLGGDTA ELVKKNIKEA VERFKPKTLL VGESCTAELI QDQPGALAKG MGFDMPIVNL
ELPAYSKKEN WGASETFYQL TRTLLKEKVG SSEKISPLRW KELGRRPKVN ILGPSLLGFR
CRDDVIEIQR ILSEQGIDTN VVAPLGANPN DIERLIDAEI NICLYQEIAE ASCEWLKRNF
GMEYTNTIPI GIKNTIEFIN EVHNKLDLPL TNKKELEHKS KLPWYSKSVD SNYLTGKRVF
IFGDGTHAIA AAKIAKDELG FEVVGIGTYS REMARQVRAT AKELNVEALI TNNYLEVEDA
MKKAAPELVL GTQMERHSAK RLGIPCAVIS TPMHVQDVPA RYSPQMGWEG ANVIFDDWVH
PLMMGLEEHL IDMFKHDFEF VDGHQSHLGH TATKTKDLIN SDNKKDNNPK EGIIWTESGR
AELTKVPFFV RGKVKTNTEK YAILRGIPEI SDETLYDAKA YFS
