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CHLB_PROM5
ID   CHLB_PROM5              Reviewed;         526 AA.
AC   A2BVK6;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE            Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE            Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE            EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN   Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_06081;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC       (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC       protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC       reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC       catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC         phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC         4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC       the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC       biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC       ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000552; ABM71817.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011819924.1; NC_008817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2BVK6; -.
DR   SMR; A2BVK6; -.
DR   STRING; 167542.P9515_06081; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM71817; ABM71817; P9515_06081.
DR   KEGG; pmc:P9515_06081; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2710; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025470_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; TTFQARD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 363662at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR   InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR   Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..526
FT                   /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000048409"
FT   ACT_SITE        290
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT   BINDING         425..426
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ   SEQUENCE   526 AA;  59051 MW;  922DF1D3F3D463EE CRC64;
     MELTLWTYEG PPHVGAMRVA SSMKEIHYVL HAPQGDTYAD LLFTMIERRG KRPPVTYTTF
     QARDLGGDTA ELVKRNISEA VERFKPKTLL IGESCTAELI QDQPGALAKG MGFNIPIVNL
     ELPAYSKKEN WGASETFYQI IRTLLNDKTN EINNINPQRW KSLGRRPKVN ILGPTLLGFR
     CRDDVIEIQR ILSEQGIDTN VVAPLGSSPD DIKRLIDADI NICLYQEIAE TSCEWLKRKC
     GMEFTTTIPI GIKNTINFIN EVHDKLGLPL TNKEELEHKS KLPWYSKSID SNYLTGKRVF
     IFGDGTHAIA AAKIAKDELG FEVVGLGTYS REMARQVRAA AKDLNIEALI TNSYLEVEDA
     MKKASPELVL GTQMERHSAK RLGIPCSVIS TPMHVQDVPA RYSPQMGWEG ANVIFDDWVH
     PLMMGLEEHL IDMFKHDFEF VDGHQSHLGH TATKGLDNIE DEHGLKNDTL KKNGGVLWTE
     SGRAELTKVP FFVRGKVKSN TEKYALSKGL PEISDETLYD AKAYFS
 
 
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