CHLB_PROMT
ID CHLB_PROMT Reviewed; 525 AA.
AC Q46GN4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=chlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_1874;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; CP000095; AAZ59362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011294506.1; NC_007335.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46GN4; -.
DR SMR; Q46GN4; -.
DR STRING; 59920.PMN2A_1874; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ59362; AAZ59362; PMN2A_1874.
DR KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_1874; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025470_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; TTFQARD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 363662at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q46GN4; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..525
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000048415"
FT ACT_SITE 286
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 421..422
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ SEQUENCE 525 AA; 58754 MW; 794A5DB09AD5509F CRC64;
MELTLWTYEG PPHIGAMRIA TSMKKLHYVL HAPQGDTYAD LLFTMIERRG SRPPVTYTTF
QARDLGGDTA ELVKGHIKEA VDRFKPETLL VGESCTAELI QDQPGSLAKG MGFDIPIVSL
ELPAYSKKEN WGGSETFYQI VRTLLKDHSN ESKHTWQEEK RRPRVNLLGP TLLGFRCRDD
VLEIQKLLGQ YGIDVNVVAP LGASPADILR IPNADVNVCL YPEIAESTCI WLERNLNIPF
TTTVPLGVGA TQDFLKELHK VLEMEIPQSV NESNNSKLTW YSNSVDSNYL TGKRVFIFGD
GTHALAAARI ANEELGFKVV GLGTYSREMA RKVRPAAKAL GLEALITNDY LEVEDAIKET
SPELVLGTQM ERHSAKRLGI PCAVISTPMH VQDVPARYSP QMGWEGANVI FDDWVHPLMM
GLEEHLIGMF KHDFEFVDGH QSHLGHLGGK GTQNTNKEAI KTNLQDSVIT DSDPIWTHEG
EKELSKIPFF VRGKVRRNTE NYARQAGCRE INEETLYDAK AHYKA
