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CHLE_USTMD
ID   CHLE_USTMD              Reviewed;         585 AA.
AC   A0A060S684;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 31.
DE   RecName: Full=Chlorogenic acid esterase {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE            EC=3.1.1.42 {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=chlE {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
OS   Ustilago maydis (Corn smut fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC   Ustilaginomycetes; Ustilaginales; Ustilaginaceae; Ustilago.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5270;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=17144;
RX   DOI=10.1128/AEM.02911-14;
RA   Nieter A., Haase-Aschoff P., Kelle S., Linke D., Krings U., Popper L.,
RA   Berger R.G.;
RT   "A chlorogenic acid esterase with a unique substrate specificity from
RT   Ustilago maydis.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 0:0-0(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Extracellular chlorogenic acid esterase that displays a
CC       surprisingly broad substrate profile (Ref.1). The enzyme's unique
CC       properties may contribute to the specific environmental interaction
CC       between the pathogenic fungus and its host, Zea mays (Ref.1).
CC       Additionally, the release of caffeic, p-coumaric, and ferulic acids
CC       from agroindustrial by-products such as destarched wheat bran (DSWB)
CC       and coffee pulp (CP) renders this enzyme an attractive candidate for
CC       the generation of natural aroma precursors and antioxidants (Ref.1).
CC       {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=chlorogenate + H2O = (E)-caffeate + H(+) + L-quinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29751, ChEBI:CHEBI:57644, ChEBI:CHEBI:57770; EC=3.1.1.42;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20690;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=19.6 uM for chlorogenic acid {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         KM=64.1 uM for methyl p-coumarate {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         KM=72.5 uM for methyl caffeate {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         KM=101.8 uM for methyl ferulate {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 37 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG970190; CDO67308.1; -; mRNA.
DR   SMR; A0A060S684; -.
DR   ESTHER; ustma-A0A0D1CFG4; Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:UMAG_00182; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.42; 6587.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0047745; F:chlorogenate hydrolase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002018; CarbesteraseB.
DR   InterPro; IPR019826; Carboxylesterase_B_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00135; COesterase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00122; CARBOXYLESTERASE_B_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..585
FT                   /note="Chlorogenic acid esterase"
FT                   /id="PRO_5005102577"
FT   ACT_SITE        228
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21836"
FT   ACT_SITE        360
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21836"
FT   CARBOHYD        109
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        151
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        298
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        308
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        370
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        387
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        487
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        558
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        98..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21836"
FT   DISULFID        285..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21836"
SQ   SEQUENCE   585 AA;  63689 MW;  760AB6F6115DFC28 CRC64;
     MRLPNLTLLV WAATSVGLVS ALPQVSYKAD ATASAPTVKL HQGTVRGLAD DNYGLEQFFG
     IPYAKPPVGS LRFAKPQPLG PASSHKTVID ATRFGDICMQ TVAPSPLYNM SEDCLNLNVV
     RPKGTTAKDK LPVLVWIYGG AFRQGSTPIY NASELVQKSV EIGKPIVFVA ISYRVGPFGF
     IGGSEIADSD SATSNAGLYD QRLGLKWIRH NIGKFGGDKN RVTLFGQSAG AMSIALQNFA
     YDGNNHGLWH AAIMNSGGIA PGPLLTPKHP TVEQSFKRLA NGVGCTGGSL LRCLRKANAS
     EVQTVASNLT AQAGGTFPIP GALAWLPLVD YELITNYPSV NLPQGKLADI PVIQGNALDE
     GTSFAQKQLN SSADFERWVR SAAVIHNTSY TEQALQKVFE LYPDVPEQGS PFYNAETATS
     AATTSDLNSR QYPPLTSNQY KRSAAFFGDF TFQAQRRTYL KAATLGWKKN KAKVWSYEFQ
     QNDKFANGTG SLLGPYHGAD VKYYFIRPDG RQKDPVLADR MPRAYISFVY HHDPTVLGGF
     EWPPYGKGKK LLQMKGDNTT VIEDAYRKEA MDALTNRKAA KVFGF
 
 
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