CHLN_CHAVU
ID CHLN_CHAVU Reviewed; 467 AA.
AC Q1ACE1;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE Short=DPOR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
GN Name=chlN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
OS Chara vulgaris (Common stonewort).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Charophyceae; Charales; Characeae;
OC Chara.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16611644; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msk018;
RA Turmel M., Otis C., Lemieux C.;
RT "The chloroplast genome sequence of Chara vulgaris sheds new light into the
RT closest green algal relatives of land plants.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 23:1324-1338(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BchN/ChlN family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00352}.
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DR EMBL; DQ229107; ABA61904.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_635806.1; NC_008097.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1ACE1; -.
DR SMR; Q1ACE1; -.
DR GeneID; 4100274; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_00352; ChlN_BchN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR005970; Protochl_reductN.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000162; P_chlorophyll_rd; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01279; DPOR_bchN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT CHAIN 1..467
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit N"
FT /id="PRO_0000275271"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
SQ SEQUENCE 467 AA; 53077 MW; 59EFAF22BFEE1242 CRC64;
MLEKISDTLT FECETGNYHT FCPISCVAWL YQKIEDSFFL VVGTKTCGYF LQNALGVMIF
AEPRYAMAEL EEGDISAQLN DYEELKRLCI QIKKDRNPSV IVWIGTCTTE IIKMDLEGMA
PKLEAEIGIP IVVARANGLD YAFTQGEDTV LAAIVHRCPD YKLQNKTDLT DNDIQEDATR
FSFLKLRKNN IRSISATNSH PPLVLFGSLP TTVSSQLNLE LKRNQIEVSG WLPTQRYTDL
PSLGEGVYVC GVNPFLSRTA TTLMRRKKCK LISAPFPIGP DGTRAWIEKI CNVFNIQPTG
LEERENKIWD GLEDYLDLVR GKSVFFMGDN LLEISLARFL IRCGMIVYEI GIPYMDKRYQ
AAELMLLQKT CEMMNVPLPR IVEKPDNYNQ IQRIRELKPD LAITGMAHAN PLEARGISTK
WSVEFTFAQI HGFTNARDIL ELVTRPLRRN QSLHELGWNN LVKVNSQ
