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CHLN_CHLAT
ID   CHLN_CHLAT              Reviewed;         478 AA.
AC   Q19V53;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE   RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            Short=DPOR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            Short=LI-POR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
GN   Name=chlN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
OS   Chlorokybus atmophyticus (Soil alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Chlorokybophyceae; Chlorokybales;
OC   Chlorokybaceae; Chlorokybus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3144;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SAG 48.80;
RX   PubMed=17222354; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-5-2;
RA   Lemieux C., Otis C., Turmel M.;
RT   "A clade uniting the green algae Mesostigma viride and Chlorokybus
RT   atmophyticus represents the deepest branch of the Streptophyta in
RT   chloroplast genome-based phylogenies.";
RL   BMC Biol. 5:2-2(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC       (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC       protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC       reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC       catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC         phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC         4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC       the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC       biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC       ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BchN/ChlN family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00352}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ422812; ABD62180.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001019172.1; NC_008822.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q19V53; -.
DR   SMR; Q19V53; -.
DR   GeneID; 4783259; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00352; ChlN_BchN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005970; Protochl_reductN.
DR   Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000162; P_chlorophyll_rd; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01279; DPOR_bchN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT   CHAIN           1..478
FT                   /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT                   subunit N"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000324035"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
SQ   SEQUENCE   478 AA;  53597 MW;  955D56E38373FF11 CRC64;
     MSAMTSDTLT FECETGNYHT FCPISCVAWL YQKIEDSFFL VIGTKTCGYF LQNALGVMIF
     AEPRYAMAEL EEGDISAQLN DYQELKRLCT QIKQDRNPSV IVWIGTCTTE IIKMDLEGMA
     PKIEQEIKIP IVVARANGLD YAFTQGEDTV LAAMVERCPG ETKLSEQSQD KGSSKQNFSS
     TKGLFSILNF NKKAAADTQP QEAEDYIDHP PLVLFGSLPG PVVSQLTLEL KRQKIKVSGW
     LPSQRYTDLP AVGKGVYVCG VNPFLSRTAT ILMRRRKCKL IGAPFPIGPD GTRAWVEKIC
     SVFNVEPIGL AERENKIWEG LEDYLQLVRG KSVFFMGDNL LEVSLARFLT RCGMIVYEIG
     IPYMDKRYQA AELALLEKTC QEMGVPMPRI VEKPDNYNQI QRIRELQPDL AITGMAHANP
     LEARGISTKW SVEFTFAQIH GFTNARDILE LVTRPLRRNN SLEGLGWTSL VKEGVLSN
 
 
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