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CHLN_OLTVI
ID   CHLN_OLTVI              Reviewed;         572 AA.
AC   Q20EX8;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            Short=DPOR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            Short=LI-POR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
GN   Name=chlN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
OS   Oltmannsiellopsis viridis (Marine flagellate) (Oltmannsiella viridis).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Ulvophyceae; Oltmannsiellopsidales;
OC   Oltmannsiellopsidaceae; Oltmannsiellopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=51324;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16472375; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-4-3;
RA   Pombert J.-F., Lemieux C., Turmel M.;
RT   "The complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the green alga Oltmannsiellopsis
RT   viridis reveals a distinctive quadripartite architecture in the chloroplast
RT   genome of early diverging ulvophytes.";
RL   BMC Biol. 4:3-3(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC       (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC       protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC       reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC       catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC         phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC         4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC       the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC       biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC       ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BchN/ChlN family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00352}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ291132; ABB81935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_635867.2; NC_008099.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q20EX8; -.
DR   SMR; Q20EX8; -.
DR   GeneID; 4100152; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00352; ChlN_BchN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005970; Protochl_reductN.
DR   Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01279; DPOR_bchN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT   CHAIN           1..572
FT                   /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT                   subunit N"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000324038"
FT   REGION          249..268
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
SQ   SEQUENCE   572 AA;  64369 MW;  57B7AF49B5B6EFED CRC64;
     MRNTVLNTLN AFPTQLGSNK STLSSKIFHS YLGVLRPPTP LNTSMEVLGE GAHQNREAKR
     SSLRFEFCSA LKECQKGKVP FGSSLRLEAA ENLTFECETG NYHTFCPISC VRWLYQQIAD
     SFFLVIGTKT CGYFLQNAMG VMIFAEPRYA MAELEEGDIA AQLNDYKELK RLCLQIKHDR
     NPSVIVWIGT CTTEIIKMDL ENLAKLIEAE LKVPIVVARA NGLDYAFTQG EDTVLASLVN
     RCPSSHESSL DSMKLPSGGR EKQINDVNTS KPEGYLSEVI SLTSNGDDIN KKSCTKPVPK
     KSLVLFGSVP NSVQTQLTLE LAKQGINVDG WLPSRYSELP VLNKDVYVCG INPFLSRTAT
     SLMRRRKCHL ISAPFPIGPD GTRRWIEKIC TVLNTDKSST SLEEVQKNLQ QREEKVWKSL
     QSYLDLVKKK SVFFMGDNLL EISLARFFIR CGMIVYEIGI PYMDRRYQAA ELALLEQTCL
     EMNVPLPRIV EKPDNYNQIQ RIRELQPDIV VTGLAHSNPL EARGVTTKWS TEFTFAQIHG
     FANSRDVLEL ITRPVRRNQN LDALGFTSLV KN
 
 
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