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CHLN_STAPU
ID   CHLN_STAPU              Reviewed;         476 AA.
AC   Q32RZ8;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE   RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            Short=DPOR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            Short=LI-POR subunit N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
DE            EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
GN   Name=chlN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
OS   Staurastrum punctulatum (Green alga) (Cosmoastrum punctulatum).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Zygnemophyceae; Zygnematophycidae;
OC   Desmidiales; Desmidiaceae; Staurastrum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=102822;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16236178; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-3-22;
RA   Turmel M., Otis C., Lemieux C.;
RT   "The complete chloroplast DNA sequences of the charophycean green algae
RT   Staurastrum and Zygnema reveal that the chloroplast genome underwent
RT   extensive changes during the evolution of the Zygnematales.";
RL   BMC Biol. 3:22-22(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC       (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC       protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC       reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (ChlN-ChlB) is the
CC       catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC         phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC         4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC       the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC       biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC       ChlL, ChlN and ChlB. Forms a heterotetramer of two ChlB and two ChlN
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BchN/ChlN family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00352}.
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DR   EMBL; AY958085; AAX45693.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_636378.1; NC_008116.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q32RZ8; -.
DR   SMR; Q32RZ8; -.
DR   GeneID; 4108673; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00670; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036068; P:light-independent chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00352; ChlN_BchN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005970; Protochl_reductN.
DR   Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000162; P_chlorophyll_rd; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01279; DPOR_bchN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid.
FT   CHAIN           1..476
FT                   /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT                   subunit N"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275273"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00352"
SQ   SEQUENCE   476 AA;  53993 MW;  AA0C9DEC1B34AC2F CRC64;
     MYFQKKETFF MPLTKDTLTF ECETGNYHTF CPISCVAWLY QKIEDSFFLV VGTKTCGYFL
     QNALGVMIFA EPRYAMAELE EGDISAQLND YEELKRLCSQ IKKDRNPSVI VWIGTCTTEI
     IKMDLEGMAP RLEAEIDIPI VVARANGLDY AFTQGEDTVL AAMAHRCPDI NSVTQNINIE
     DNGRERLLSF LPSKEKASNE RKNESTHPPL VLFGSLPSNV TSQLTLELKK QNIDVSGWLP
     SQRYAELPSV GEGVYVCGVN PFLSRTATTL MRRRKCKLIG APFPIGPDGT RAWIEKICSV
     FGIQPIGLEE REKQIWNSLQ DYLNLVRGKS VFFMGDNLLE ISLARFLIRC GMIVYEIGIP
     YMDKRYQAAE LALLEKTCQE MNVSLPRIVE KPDNYNQVQR MRELQPDLAI TGMAHANPLE
     ARGISTKWSV EFTFAQIHGF TNARDILELV TRPLRRNLSL EQLGWTGLVK RNKLTA
 
 
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